R
Roy D. Hyndman
Researcher at Geological Survey of Canada
Publications - 234
Citations - 17635
Roy D. Hyndman is an academic researcher from Geological Survey of Canada. The author has contributed to research in topics: Subduction & Clathrate hydrate. The author has an hindex of 69, co-authored 231 publications receiving 16513 citations. Previous affiliations of Roy D. Hyndman include University of British Columbia & Australian National University.
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Serpentinization of the forearc mantle
Roy D. Hyndman,Simon M. Peacock +1 more
TL;DR: A wide range of geophysical and geological data indicate that extensive serpentinization in the forearc mantle is both expected and observed as discussed by the authors, and that large volumes of aqueous fluids must be released upwards by dehydration reactions in subducting oceanic crust and sediments.
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An inverted continental Moho and serpentinization of the forearc mantle
Michael G. Bostock,Roy D. Hyndman,Roy D. Hyndman,Stéphane Rondenay,Stéphane Rondenay,Simon M. Peacock +5 more
TL;DR: Very low shear-wave velocities are found in the cold forearc mantle indicated by the exceptional occurrence of an ‘inverted’ continental Moho, which reverts to normal polarity seaward of the Cascade arc, providing compelling evidence for a highly hydrated and serpentinized forearc region, consistent with thermal and petrological models of the Forearc mantle wedge.
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The seismogenic zone of subduction thrust faults
TL;DR: In this article, the authors employed numerical thermal models to estimate temperatures on the subduction thrust planes of four continental subduction zones and found that the seafloor upper mantle probably is aseismic because of stable-sliding serpentinite hydrated by water from the underthrusting oceanic crust and sediments.
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Thermal constraints on the zone of major thrust earthquake failure: The Cascadia Subduction Zone
Roy D. Hyndman,Kelin Wang +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a thermal model of the Cascadia subduction margin is used to estimate the temperature at the top of the oceanic crust at the deformation front and the transition stable sliding zone with a temperature of about 450°C.
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The updip and downdip limits to great subduction earthquakes: Thermal and structural models of Cascadia, south Alaska, SW Japan, and Chile
TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined thermal and structural control of the updip and downdip rupture limits of great subduction thrust earthquakes and compared the predictions of several models for what constrains great earthquake rupture.