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Stephen P. Foster

Researcher at Rothamsted Research

Publications -  72
Citations -  3461

Stephen P. Foster is an academic researcher from Rothamsted Research. The author has contributed to research in topics: Myzus persicae & Pesticide resistance. The author has an hindex of 28, co-authored 72 publications receiving 3024 citations. Previous affiliations of Stephen P. Foster include The Hertz Corporation & University of Hertfordshire.

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The evolution of insecticide resistance in the peach–potato aphid, Myzus persicae

TL;DR: The peach potato aphid, Myzus persicae, is a globally distributed crop pest with a host range of over 400 species including many economically important crop plants as discussed by the authors.
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Amplification of a cytochrome P450 gene is associated with resistance to neonicotinoid insecticides in the aphid Myzus persicae.

TL;DR: The mechanisms underlying resistance to the neonicotinoid insecticides were investigated using biological, biochemical, and genomic approaches and it was suggested that P450-mediated detoxification plays a primary role in resistance, although additional mechanism(s) may also contribute.
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Mutation of a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor β subunit is associated with resistance to neonicotinoid insecticides in the aphid Myzus persicae

TL;DR: This study finds a single point mutation in the loop D region of the nAChR β1 subunit of the resistant clone of M. persicae, causing an arginine to threonine substitution (R81T) and provides further validation of exisiting models of neonicotinoid binding and selectivity for insect nA ChRs.
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A sodium channel point mutation is associated with resistance to DDT and pyrethroid insecticides in the peach-potato aphid, Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae).

TL;DR: These findings, and the linkage disequilibrium of the kdr mutation within clones overproducing the E4 esterase, have important implications for the evolution of resistance in this insect and for the use of pyrethroid sprays in the management of M. persicae populations in the field.
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The ups and downs of insecticide resistance in peach-potato aphids (Myzus persicae) in the UK

TL;DR: The peach-potato aphid, Myzus persicae, provides an excellent demonstration of how genetic and ecological factors can interact to determine the dynamics of resistance and influence success of resistance management.