Susan Perlen

TL;DR: It was unclear whether interventions prevented smoking relapse among women who had stopped smoking spontaneously in early pregnancy, but high-quality evidence suggests incentive-based interventions are effective when compared with an alternative (non-contingent incentive) intervention.

TL;DR: Poor physical health in the early postnatal period is associated with poorer mental health throughout the first 12 months post partum, and early intervention to promote maternal mental health should incorporate assessment and intervention to address common postnatal physical health problems.

TL;DR: Investigation of what women themselves say about seeking help for emotional difficulties after childbirth found public health campaigns may have been more effective in encouraging women to seek help for depression than anxiety.

TL;DR: To investigate the extent to which primary‐care practitioners routinely inquire about postpartum urinary and faecal incontinence, and assess the proportion of women who disclose symptoms.

TL;DR: A ‘comprehensive approach’ incorporating NTS and NATSIHP Principles and Priorities of partnership and engagement, evidence from other settings, programme logic and responsive evaluation plans may improve intervention acceptability, effectiveness and implementation and mitigate risks of adapting tobacco evidence for Indigenous Australians.