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A Comparison of Pressure Measurements Between a Full-Scale and a 1/6-Scale F/A-18 Twin Tail During Buffet

TLDR
In this paper, tail buffet tests were performed on a full-scale, production model F/A-18 in the 80- by 120-foot wind tunnel at NASA Ames Research Center.
Abstract
In 1993, tail buffet tests were performed on a full-scale, production model F/A-18 in the 80- by 120-Foot Wind Tunnel at NASA Ames Research Center. Steady and unsteady pressures were recorded on both sides of the starboard vertical tail for an angle-of-attack range of 20 to 40 degrees and at a sideslip range of -16 to 16 degrees at freestream velocities up to 100 knots (Mach 0.15, Reynolds number 1.23*10super7). The aircraft was equipped with removable leading edge extension (LEX) fences that are used in Flight to reduce tail buffet loads. In 1995, tail buffet tests were performed on a 1/6-scale F-18 A/B model in the Transonic Dynamics Tunnel (TDT) at NASA Langley Research Center. Steady and unsteady pressures were recorded on both sides of both vertical tails for an angle-of-attack range of 7 to 37 degrees at freestream velocities up to 65 knots (Mach 0.10). Comparisons of steady and unsteady pressures and root bending moments are presented for these wind-tunnel models for selected test cases. Representative pressure and root bending moment power spectra are also discussed, as are selected pressure cross-spectral densities.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Optimal positioning of piezoelectric actuators on a smart fin using bio-inspired algorithms

TL;DR: In this article, a scaled model of a vertical tail of F/A-18 is developed in which piezoelectric actuators are bounded to the surface, and the frequency response function (FRF) of the system is then recorded and maximization of the FRF peaks is considered as the objective function of the optimization algorithm to enhance the actuator authority on the mode.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Vertical Tail Buffeting Alleviation Using Piezoelectric Actuators - Some Results of the Actively Controlled Response Of Buffet-Affected Tails (ACROBAT) Program

TL;DR: In this paper, a 1/6-scale F-18 wind-tunnel model was tested in the Transonic Dynamics Tunnel at the NASA Langley Research Center as part of the Actively Controlled Response of Buffet Affected Tails (ACROBAT) Program to assess the use of active controls in reducing vertical tail buffeting.
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TL;DR: In this article, the authors provide an overview of the topic of revolutionary research in aeronautics at Langley, including many examples of research efforts that offer significant potential benefits, but have not yet been applied.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Evaluation of New Actuators in a Buffet Loads Environment

TL;DR: In this paper, two piezoelectric actuators were tested in the Transonic Dynamics Tunnel at the NASA Langley Research Center to reduce buffet loads on an F/A-18 aircraft.
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References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Full-Scale Wind-Tunnel Studies of F/A-18 Tail Buffet

TL;DR: In this article, a full-scale, production F/A-18 fighter aircraft in the 80 by 120 ft Wind Tunnel at NASA Ames Research Center was tested over an angle of attack range of 18-50 deg, and at wind speeds of up to 168 ft/s, corresponding to a Reynolds number of 12.3x10(exp 6) based on mean aerodynamic chord and a Mach number of 0.15.
Journal ArticleDOI

Some aspects of aircraft dynamic loads due to flow separation

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors discuss the need for consistent definitions of buffet and buffeting, the advantages of a consistent notation, buffeting due to wings and other components, the alleviation of buffeting and the special difficulties of flight tests.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Wind tunnel investigation of aerodynamic and tail buffet characteristics of leading-edge extension modifications to the F/A-18

TL;DR: The impact of leading edge extension (LEX) modifications on aerodynamic and vertical tail buffet characteristics of a 16-percent scale F/A-18 model has been investigated in the NASA Langley 30-foot by 60-foot tunnel.
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