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A cooperative protection system with an agent model

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TLDR
The authors propose a new concept, the "relay agent", to realize a cooperative power system protection system, which consists of distributed equipment combined with a communication network to cooperate in the realization of adaptive protection functions.
Abstract
The authors propose a new concept, the "relay agent", to realize a cooperative power system protection system, which consists of distributed equipment combined with a communication network to cooperate in the realization of adaptive protection functions. Relay agents move between equipment to utilize data and functions distributed over the power system. In the paper, relay agents are classified by their roles and protection functions under some typical conditions are simulated. Consideration based on the simulations indicate that the concept enables the protection system to keep an isolated zone minimum against any changes in power system conditions and to secure high reliability of the protection system with less redundant hardware. The new concept "relay agent" will provide a powerful means of advanced protection functions by combination of microprocessor technology and information communication technology.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Multi-Agent Systems for Power Engineering Applications—Part I: Concepts, Approaches, and Technical Challenges

TL;DR: The first part of a two-part paper that has arisen from the work of the IEEE Power Engineering Society's Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) Working Group as mentioned in this paper examines the potential value of MAS technology to the power industry.
Journal ArticleDOI

Applying multi-agent system technology in practice: automated management and analysis of SCADA and digital fault recorder data

TL;DR: The authors discuss the experience of developing a multi-agent system that is robust enough for continual online use within the power industry.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dynamic Load Altering Attacks Against Power System Stability: Attack Models and Protection Schemes

TL;DR: Dynamic load altering attacks (D-LAAs) are introduced as a new class of cyber-physical attacks against smart grid demand response programs and case studies are presented to assess system vulnerabilities, impacts of single-point and multi-point attacks, and optimal load protection in an IEEE 39 bus test system.
Journal ArticleDOI

Vulnerability analysis of interdependent infrastructure systems: A methodological framework

TL;DR: This paper takes the power and water systems of a major city in China as an example and develops a framework for the analysis of the vulnerability of interdependent infrastructure systems, finding it helpful for the system owners to make better decisions on infrastructure design and protection.
Journal ArticleDOI

Adaptation in load shedding under vulnerable operating conditions

TL;DR: In this article, a method of reinforcement learning with temporal differences is proposed to avoid catastrophic failures in interconnected power systems using a defeusive system based on multi-agent system technologies, where agents automatically adjust their decision criteria.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Adaptive transmission system relaying

TL;DR: The use of digital techniques to adapt transmission system protection and control to real-time power system changes is investigated and adaptive strategies that minimize the compromises required and thereby optimize system performance are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Adaptive transmission relaying concepts for improved performance

TL;DR: It is suggested that maximum value from adaptive relaying will result from integration with existing or planned substation control and data acquisition functions and interfacing with the central energy management system (EMS).
Journal ArticleDOI

An investigation into the use of adaptive setting techniques for improved distance back-up protection

TL;DR: In this paper, adaptation of the settings of distance relays within an integrated digital hierarchical protection system for the optimisation of relay performance is discussed for the North Wales 400 kV transmission network, UK.
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