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A critical review of emerging technologies for tackling COVID-19 pandemic.

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TLDR
A comprehensive review of emerging technologies for tackling COVID‐19 with emphasis on the features, challenges, and country of domiciliation shows that performance of the emerging technologies is not yet stable and there is a strong need for the emergence of a robust computationally intelligent model for early differential diagnosis.
Abstract
COVID-19 pandemic affects people in various ways and continues to spread globally. Researches are ongoing to develop vaccines and traditional methods of Medicine and Biology have been applied in diagnosis and treatment. Though there are success stories of recovered cases as of November 10, 2020, there are no approved treatments and vaccines for COVID-19. As the pandemic continues to spread, current measures rely on prevention, surveillance, and containment. In light of this, emerging technologies for tackling COVID-19 become inevitable. Emerging technologies including geospatial technology, artificial intelligence (AI), big data, telemedicine, blockchain, 5G technology, smart applications, Internet of Medical Things (IoMT), robotics, and additive manufacturing are substantially important for COVID-19 detecting, monitoring, diagnosing, screening, surveillance, mapping, tracking, and creating awareness. Therefore, this study aimed at providing a comprehensive review of these technologies for tackling COVID-19 with emphasis on the features, challenges, and country of domiciliation. Our results show that performance of the emerging technologies is not yet stable due to nonavailability of enough COVID-19 dataset, inconsistency in some of the dataset available, nonaggregation of the dataset due to contrasting data format, missing data, and noise. Moreover, the security and privacy of people's health information is not totally guaranteed. Thus, further research is required to strengthen the current technologies and there is a strong need for the emergence of a robust computationally intelligent model for early differential diagnosis of COVID-19.

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Virtual healthcare services and digital health technologies deployed during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in South Africa: a systematic review

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The Adoption of Robotic Process Automation Technology to Ensure Business Processes during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Julia Siderska
- 18 Jul 2021 - 
TL;DR: The study provides knowledge on the adoption of the Robotic Process Automation (RPA) technology during the COVID-19 pandemic in 110 Polish service companies and can help decision-makers to understand the potential drivers of and barriers to the adopted software robots by enterprises.
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Current state of Diagnostic, Screening and Surveillance Testing Methods for COVID-19 from an Analytical Chemistry Point of View.

TL;DR: In this article, four main methods used for diagnosis, screening and/or surveillance of SARS-CoV-2: real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), chest computed tomography (CT), and different complementary alternatives developed in order to obtain rapid results, antigen and antibody detection.
References
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TL;DR: The outbreak of the 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has induced a considerable degree of fear, emotional stress and anxiety among individuals around the world.
Journal ArticleDOI

Weighted kappa: Nominal scale agreement provision for scaled disagreement or partial credit.

TL;DR: The Kw provides for the incorpation of ratio-scaled degrees of disagreement (or agreement) to each of the cells of the k * k table of joi.
Journal ArticleDOI

COVID-Net: a tailored deep convolutional neural network design for detection of COVID-19 cases from chest X-ray images.

TL;DR: COVID-Net is introduced, a deep convolutional neural network design tailored for the detection of COVID-19 cases from chest X-ray (CXR) images that is open source and available to the general public, and COVIDx, an open access benchmark dataset comprising of 13,975 CXR images across 13,870 patient patient cases.
Journal ArticleDOI

Clinical, laboratory and imaging features of COVID-19: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

TL;DR: A systematic literature review with meta-analysis was performed using three databases to assess clinical, laboratory, imaging features, and outcomes of COVID-19 confirmed cases, finding that this virus brings a huge burden to healthcare facilities, especially in patients with comorbidities.
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