scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

A decentralized energy efficient hierarchical cluster-based routing algorithm for wireless sensor networks

TLDR
A new decentralized hierarchical cluster-based routing algorithm for WSNs is proposed that leads to reduction of sensor nodes’ energy consumption and prolongs the network lifetime, significantly.
Abstract
Load balancing using clustering method is one of the most practical solutions, regarding to energy limitation in wireless sensor networks. Clustering protocols have to ensure reliability and connectivity in WSNs even in large scale environments. In this paper, a new decentralized hierarchical cluster-based routing algorithm for WSNs is proposed. The most of energy consumption occurs due to transmission of messages, such as data and control packets. In our new approach clustering and multi hop routing algorithms are performing at the same stage to decrease control packets. According to non-uniform energy consumption among nodes, clusters are formed in such a way that cluster heads have the most competency in forwarding task of intra-cluster and inter-cluster transmission tree. Energy consumption, adjustment degree and the exact distance that each data traverses to reach the base station are three main adjustment parameters for cluster heads election. Simulation results show that the proposed protocol leads to reduction of sensor nodes’ energy consumption and prolongs the network lifetime, significantly.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Energy efficient cluster based routing protocol for WSN using butterfly optimization algorithm and ant colony optimization

TL;DR: The Butterfly Optimization Algorithm (BOA) is employed to choose an optimal cluster head from a group of nodes and the outputs of the proposed methodology are compared with traditional approaches LEACH, DEEC and compared with some existing methods.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cluster-based routing protocols in wireless sensor networks: A survey based on methodology

TL;DR: This evaluation intends to propose a new approach for examining methods by considering the methodology-based parameters such as capabilities and constraints, examined inputs and outputs in each method, type of algorithm used in the methods, the purpose of using algorithms, etc.
Journal ArticleDOI

EESRA: Energy Efficient Scalable Routing Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks

TL;DR: The proposed energy-efficient clustering and hierarchical routing algorithm, EESRA, adopts a three-layer hierarchy to minimize the cluster heads’ load and randomize the selection of cluster heads to extend the network lifespan despite an increase in network size.
Journal ArticleDOI

Comparative Assessment Of Light-based Intelligent Search And Optimization Algorithms

TL;DR: Two recently proposed algorithms, namely ray optimization and optics inspired optimization, seem to be inspired by light, and they are entitled as light-based intelligent optimization algorithms in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Optimization Techniques: A Survey

TL;DR: This article looks into the details of routing in WSN using different optimization techniques and provides the future insight for researchers to fill in existing gaps in the WSN research field and to find new research trends in this area.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Wireless sensor networks: a survey

TL;DR: The concept of sensor networks which has been made viable by the convergence of micro-electro-mechanical systems technology, wireless communications and digital electronics is described.
Journal ArticleDOI

An application-specific protocol architecture for wireless microsensor networks

TL;DR: This work develops and analyzes low-energy adaptive clustering hierarchy (LEACH), a protocol architecture for microsensor networks that combines the ideas of energy-efficient cluster-based routing and media access together with application-specific data aggregation to achieve good performance in terms of system lifetime, latency, and application-perceived quality.
Journal ArticleDOI

Wireless sensor network survey

TL;DR: This survey presents a comprehensive review of the recent literature since the publication of a survey on sensor networks, and gives an overview of several new applications and then reviews the literature on various aspects of WSNs.
Journal ArticleDOI

HEED: a hybrid, energy-efficient, distributed clustering approach for ad hoc sensor networks

TL;DR: It is proved that, with appropriate bounds on node density and intracluster and intercluster transmission ranges, HEED can asymptotically almost surely guarantee connectivity of clustered networks.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

PEGASIS: Power-efficient gathering in sensor information systems

TL;DR: PEGASIS (power-efficient gathering in sensor information systems), a near optimal chain-based protocol that is an improvement over LEACH, is proposed, where each node communicates only with a close neighbor and takes turns transmitting to the base station, thus reducing the amount of energy spent per round.
Related Papers (5)