scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

A New Paradigm for Practical Application of Behavioral Finance: Creating Investment Programs Based on Personality Type and Gender to Produce Better Investment Outcomes

Michael M. Pompian, +1 more
- 31 Jul 2004 - 
- Vol. 7, Iss: 2, pp 9-15
TLDR
In this article, the authors examine the responses of 100 investors given a detailed Myers-Briggs Type Indicator® personality test and a questionnaire designed to reveal investor biases, and find that personality types and genders are differentially susceptible to numerous investor biases.
Abstract
The authors believe that the next phase in the practical application of behavioral finance is to correlate established investor biases with the psychographic and gender profiles of specific investors. They ask, “Are certain personality types or genders susceptible to biases identified in the behavioral finance literature? If so, can this information be helpful to investors and advisors?” Their study examines the responses of 100 investors given a detailed Myers-Briggs Type Indicator® personality test and a questionnaire designed to reveal investor biases. They find that personality types and genders are differentially susceptible to numerous investor biases; accordingly, they introduce a new paradigm of practical application of behavioral finance that leverages their findings.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

An Intimate Portrait of the Individual Investor

TL;DR: This article examined a range of investment decisions and ensuing portfolio performance, and established that they have statistically significant associations with personality traits captured by Costa and McRae's [1992] operationalization of Norman's [1963] ‘Big Five’ (Negative Emotion, Extraversion, Openness to Experience, Agreeableness and Conscientiousness), Bem's [1977] psychological gender traits (Masculinity and Femininity) and Jackson's [1976] personality traits of Preference for Innovation and Risk Taking Propensity.
Journal ArticleDOI

When Words Sweat: Identifying Signals for Loan Default in the Text of Loan Applications:

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present empirical evidence that borrowers leave traces of their intentions, circumstances, and personality traits in the text they write when applying for a loan when they apply for a credit card.
Journal ArticleDOI

A study on the impact of investment experience, gender, and level of education on overconfidence and self-attribution bias

TL;DR: In this article, the impact of investment experience, gender, and level of education on two specific biases (overconfidence and self-attribution) was explored, and the relationship between the two biases was explored.
Journal ArticleDOI

Individual investor biases: a segmentation analysis

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors study the individual investor in India and segment the investor into distinct behavioural groups based on their biases; understand the investment preferences and profile of the identified segments; and understand the implications for financial services providers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Relationship between Biopsychosocial Factors and Financial Risk Tolerance: An Empirical Study:

TL;DR: In this article, financial risk tolerance (FRT) refers to the willingness to accept negative changes in the value of investment or an outcome that is adversely different from the expected outcome.
References
More filters
Book ChapterDOI

Prospect theory: an analysis of decision under risk

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a critique of expected utility theory as a descriptive model of decision making under risk, and develop an alternative model, called prospect theory, in which value is assigned to gains and losses rather than to final assets and in which probabilities are replaced by decision weights.
Journal ArticleDOI

Does the Stock Market Overreact

TL;DR: In this article, a study of market efficiency investigates whether people tend to "overreact" to unexpected and dramatic news events and whether such behavior affects stock prices, based on CRSP monthly return data, is consistent with the overreaction hypothesis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Boys Will Be Boys: Gender, Overconfidence, and Common Stock Investment

TL;DR: For example, this paper found that men trade 45 percent more than women and earn annual risk-adjusted net returns that are 1.4 percent less than those earned by women, while women perform worse than men.
Journal ArticleDOI

Boys will be Boys: Gender, Overconfidence, and Common Stock Investment

TL;DR: Theoretical models predict that overconedent investors trade excessively as mentioned in this paper, and they test this prediction by partitioning investors on gender by analyzing the common stock investments of men and women from February 1991 through January 1997.
Related Papers (5)