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Open AccessProceedings ArticleDOI

A quantum-chaotic cesium-vapor magnetometer

Lukas J. Fiderer, +1 more
- Vol. 10934
TLDR
In this article, the authors show that large improvements in measurement precision are possible by modeling a spin-exchange relaxation-free alkali-vapor magnetometer where the non-linear kicks are realized by exploiting the ac Stark effect.
Abstract
Quantum-enhanced measurements represent the path towards the best measurement precision allowed by the laws of quantum mechanics. Known protocols usually rely on the preparation of entangled states and promise high or even optimal precision, but fall short in real-word applications because of the difficulty to generate entangled states and to protect them against decoherence. Here, we refrain from the preparation of entangled states but supplement the integrable parameter-encoding dynamics by non-linear kicks driving the system in the dynamical regime of quantum chaos. We show that large improvements in measurement precision are possible by modeling a spin-exchange relaxation-free alkali-vapor magnetometer where the non-linear kicks are realized by exploiting the ac Stark effect.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Improving the dynamics of quantum sensors with reinforcement learning

TL;DR: In this paper, the cross-entropy method of reinforcement learning was used to optimize the strength and position of control pulses in quantum-chaotic sensors with super-radiant damping.
Journal ArticleDOI

Improving the dynamics of quantum sensors with reinforcement learning

TL;DR: In this paper, the cross-entropy method of reinforcement learning was used to optimize the strength and position of control pulses in quantum-chaotic sensors with super-radiant damping.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Statistical distance and the geometry of quantum states

TL;DR: By finding measurements that optimally resolve neighboring quantum states, this work uses statistical distinguishability to define a natural Riemannian metric on the space of quantum-mechanical density operators and to formulate uncertainty principles that are more general and more stringent than standard uncertainty principles.
Journal ArticleDOI

High-sensitivity diamond magnetometer with nanoscale resolution

TL;DR: In this paper, the use of diamond impurity centres as magnetic field sensors is explored, promising a new approach to single-spin detection and magnetic-field imaging at the nanoscale.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optical magnetometry - eScholarship

Dmitry Budker, +1 more
- 01 Apr 2007 - 
TL;DR: In this article, the basic principles of modern optical magnetometers, discuss fundamental limitations on their performance, and describe recently explored applications for dynamical measurements of biomagnetic fields, detecting signals in NMR and MRI, inertial rotation sensing, magnetic microscopy with cold atoms, and tests of fundamental symmetries of nature.
Journal ArticleDOI

A subfemtotesla multichannel atomic magnetometer

TL;DR: A new spin-exchange relaxation-free (SERF) atomic magnetometer is described, and theoretical analysis shows that fundamental sensitivity limits of this device are below 0.01 fT Hz-1/2, which would enable new applications, including the possibility of mapping non-invasively the cortical modules in the brain.
Journal ArticleDOI

Experimental long-lived entanglement of two macroscopic objects

TL;DR: The robust and long-lived entanglement of material objects demonstrated here to be useful in quantum information processing, including teleportation of quantum states of matter and quantum memory is expected.
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