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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Active Wave Control of a Flexible Beam. Proposition of the Active Sink Method.

Nobuo Tanaka, +1 more
- 15 Jun 1991 - 
- Vol. 34, Iss: 2, pp 159-167
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TLDR
In this article, the active sink method was proposed to suppress all vibration modes of a flexible beam with an infinite number of vibration modes, and the optimal conditions for the system were derived and the fundamental characteristics of the system was discussed.
Abstract
This paper deals with the flexural wave control of a flexible beam with an infinite number of vibration modes. It is the purpose of this paper to present a new vibration control method, the active sink method, which makes it possible to suppress all vibration modes of the flexible beam. Unlike a conventional vibration control method which attempts to suppress several vibration modes already excited, the active sink method seeks to keep all the vibration modes inactive. First, this paper presents the principle of the active sink method and shows a means of realizing its system. Next, in order to describe the principle of the active sink method mathematically, transfer matrices of a beam using a progressive wave solution to the wave equation are obtained. Then, the optimal conditions for the active sink system are derived, and the fundamental characteristics of the system are discussed. Finally, from the vdewpoint of vibration intensity analysis, the validity of the active sink method is clarified.

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Citations
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Inducing Passive Nonlinear Energy Sinks in Vibrating Systems

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors study the inducement of passive nonlinear sinks in linear vibrating systems and derive a set of modulation equations that is directly amenable to physical interpretation.
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Excitation and sensing of multiple vibrating traveling waves in one-dimensional structures

TL;DR: In this paper, the theoretical conditions under which traveling waves prevail in finite structure are investigated, and a tuning process based on identification and optimization of the excitation is suggested to overcome the unavoidable uncertainties in a model.
Journal ArticleDOI

Active Wave Control of a Flexible Beam : Fundamental Characteristics of an Active-Sink System and Its Verification

TL;DR: In this article, the active wave control of a flexible beam was investigated experimentally, and the fundamental characteristics of the active sink system were discussed, and two suppression patterns were found to be active wave suppression patterns.
Journal ArticleDOI

Active Wave Control of the Axially Moving String: Theory and Experiment

TL;DR: In this paper, an exact closed-form expression for the transverse response of a linear, axially moving string with general boundary conditions is derived in the frequency domain, and two actuation forces, one upstream and one downstream of an excitation force, are applied.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optimal Vibration Feedback Control of an Euler-Bernoulli Beam: Toward Realization of the Active Sink Method

TL;DR: In this article, the authors derived two kinds of optimal control laws termed active sink which inactivates all structural modes; one obtained by eliminating reflected waves and the other by transmitted waves at a control point.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Direct Velocity Feedback Control of Large Space Structures

TL;DR: In this article, a symmetric, non-negative, time-invariant differential operator with compact resolvent and a square root A'/2 has been proposed for flexible structures.
Journal ArticleDOI

Measurement of Power Flow in Uniform Beams and Plates

TL;DR: In this paper, a technique for measuring the vibrational intensity (power flow per unit width of cross section) in uniform plates and beams vibrating in flexure has been presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Measurement of structure borne wave intensity, Part I: Formulation of the methods

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors discuss methods for the measurement of structural wave intensities associated with various points in a wave field and show how the procedures for intensity measurements can be simplified in some special cases.
Journal ArticleDOI

The implementation of modal filters for control of structures

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examine various questions associated with the implementation of modal filters, such as the effect of choice of interpolation functions and sensors locations, as well as of measurement errors, on the state estimation process.
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