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BookDOI

An introduction to statistical learning

TLDR
An introduction to statistical learning provides an accessible overview of the essential toolset for making sense of the vast and complex data sets that have emerged in science, industry, and other sectors in the past twenty years.
Abstract
Statistics An Intduction to Stistical Lerning with Applications in R An Introduction to Statistical Learning provides an accessible overview of the fi eld of statistical learning, an essential toolset for making sense of the vast and complex data sets that have emerged in fi elds ranging from biology to fi nance to marketing to astrophysics in the past twenty years. Th is book presents some of the most important modeling and prediction techniques, along with relevant applications. Topics include linear regression, classifi cation, resampling methods, shrinkage approaches, tree-based methods, support vector machines, clustering, and more. Color graphics and real-world examples are used to illustrate the methods presented. Since the goal of this textbook is to facilitate the use of these statistical learning techniques by practitioners in science, industry, and other fi elds, each chapter contains a tutorial on implementing the analyses and methods presented in R, an extremely popular open source statistical soft ware platform. Two of the authors co-wrote Th e Elements of Statistical Learning (Hastie, Tibshirani and Friedman, 2nd edition 2009), a popular reference book for statistics and machine learning researchers. An Introduction to Statistical Learning covers many of the same topics, but at a level accessible to a much broader audience. Th is book is targeted at statisticians and non-statisticians alike who wish to use cutting-edge statistical learning techniques to analyze their data. Th e text assumes only a previous course in linear regression and no knowledge of matrix algebra.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Nowcasting Foehn Wind Events Using the AdaBoost Machine Learning Algorithm

TL;DR: A new objective method for foehn prediction is proposed based on a machine learning algorithm (called AdaBoost, short for adaptive boosting) based on three years of hourly simulations of the Consortium for Small-Scale Modeling’s (COSMO) numerical weather prediction (NWP) model and corresponding foehn wind observations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dimensionality Reduction Using Similarity-Induced Embeddings

TL;DR: A new DR framework that can directly model the target distribution using the notion of similarity instead of distance is introduced and it is demonstrated that it can outperform many existing DR techniques.
Journal ArticleDOI

Why are monarch butterflies declining in the West? Understanding the importance of multiple correlated drivers

TL;DR: A two-pronged approach to monarch conservation is suggested, starting efforts now to restore habitat, while also using experiments to more clearly delineate separate effects of climate and land use factors, to demonstrate the utility of PLSR.
Journal ArticleDOI

Self-organizing maps for the identification of groundwater salinity sources based on hydrochemical data

TL;DR: In this article, an artificial neural network, Kohonen's self-organizing map (SOM), was trained to model inorganic hydrochemical clusters and associate the salinity source with the distribution of the ionic concentration spatial variation at a former potash mining site.
Journal ArticleDOI

Wing morphing allows gulls to modulate static pitch stability during gliding.

TL;DR: This work investigates how morphing the gull elbow joint in gliding flight affects their static pitch stability and demonstrates that gliding gulls can transition across a broad range ofstatic pitch stability characteristics using the motion of a single joint angle.
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