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An investigation of AdS2 backreaction and holography

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TLDR
In this article, the authors investigate a dilaton gravity model in AdS2 and develop a 1d effective description in terms of a dynamical boundary time with a Schwarzian derivative action.
Abstract
We investigate a dilaton gravity model in AdS2 proposed by Almheiri and Polchinski [1] and develop a 1d effective description in terms of a dynamical boundary time with a Schwarzian derivative action. We show that the effective model is equivalent to a 1d version of Liouville theory, and investigate its dynamics and symmetries via a standard canonical framework. We include the coupling to arbitrary conformal matter and analyze the effective action in the presence of possible sources. We compute commutators of local operators at large time separation, and match the result with the time shift due to a gravitational shockwave interaction. We study a black hole evaporation process and comment on the role of entropy in this model.

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$T\overline{T}$ in AdS$_2$ and Quantum Mechanics

TL;DR: In this paper, an equivalent description of the TT¯ deformation in terms of coupling to worldline gravity is proposed, and applications to quantum-mechanical systems including the Schwarzian theory are studied.
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A note on the SYK model with complex fermions

TL;DR: In this paper, the shadow formalism was applied to find four-point functions in the leading order in 1/N and dimensions of operators present in the theory for the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model with complex fermions.
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Symmetry Breaking in Coupled SYK or Tensor Models

TL;DR: A new analysis of quantum-mechanical models that describe interactions in large ensembles of Majorana fermions reveals richer phenomena in these complex systems, providing a potential path towards physical applications as mentioned in this paper.
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Bra-ket wormholes in gravitationally prepared states

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors consider two dimensional CFT states that are produced by a gravitational path integral and use the fine-grained entropy formula to explore the nature of the state, finding that the naive hyperbolic space geometry leads to a paradox.
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The Schwarzian theory — a Wilson line perspective

TL;DR: In this paper, a holographic perspective on correlation functions in Schwarzian quantum mechanics, as boundary-anchored Wilson line correlators in Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity, is provided.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Holographic Derivation of Entanglement Entropy from the anti de Sitter Space/Conformal Field Theory Correspondence

TL;DR: It is argued that the entanglement entropy in d + 1 dimensional conformal field theories can be obtained from the area of d dimensional minimal surfaces in AdS(d+2), analogous to the Bekenstein-Hawking formula for black hole entropy.
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A Stress tensor for Anti-de Sitter gravity

TL;DR: In this paper, the boundary stress tensor associated with a gravitating system in asymptotically anti-de Sitter space is computed, and the conformal anomalies in two and four dimensions are recovered.
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A bound on chaos

TL;DR: In this paper, a sharp bound on the rate of growth of chaos in thermal quantum systems with a large number of degrees of freedom is given, based on plausible physical assumptions, establishing this conjecture.
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Remarks on the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors studied the quantum mechanical model of $N$ Majorana fermions with random interactions of a few Fermions at a time (Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model) in the large N$ limit.
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Gapless spin-fluid ground state in a random quantum Heisenberg magnet.

TL;DR: The spin-S quantum Heisenberg magnet with Gaussian-random, infinite-range exchange interactions is examined with generalizing to SU(M) symmetry and studying the large M limit to find the spin-fluid phase to be generically gapless.
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