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Journal ArticleDOI

Analog computer solution of the modified rayleigh equation and parameters affecting cavitation

TLDR
The modified Rayleigh equation as discussed by the authors is a non-linear differential equation governing the growth of bubbles during cavitation, and it has been programmed on an analog computer, and the effects on the initial conditions and the physical properties of the system, such as density, viscosity and surface tension, have been made the subject of a detailed parameter study.
Abstract
The modified Rayleigh equation is a non-linear differential equation governing the growth of bubbles during cavitation. It has been programmed on an analog computer, and the effects on the growth of bubbles of the initial conditions and the physical properties of the system, such as density, viscosity and surface tension, have been made the subject of a detailed parameter study. The observations that the initial growth may be delayed and that the rate of bubble growth may pass through a minimum have been explained by an energy balance. A first order perturbation method has been applied to the case where the effect of viscosity is small. L'equation modifiee de Rayleigh est une equation differentielle non lineaire qui regit la croissance des bulles au cours de la cavitation. Les auteurs en ont deduit, au moyen d'un calculateur analogique, l'influence des conditions initiales et des proprietes physiques du systeme sur la croissance des bulles. Ils ont ainsi fait une etude detaillee de differents parametres, dont la densite, la viscosite et la tension superficielle. On explique au moyen d'un bilan d'energe le retard observe dans la croissance initiale des bulles et le fait que le taux de croissance des bulles peut passer par un minimum. On a applique une methode de perturbation du premier ordre dans le cas ou l'effet de la viscosite est faible.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

The dynamics of bubble formation and growth in magmas: A review and analysis

TL;DR: In this article, a numerical method has been developed to determine bubble growth rates during volcanic eruptions of basaltic and rhyolitic tephras, and the numerical solutions consider both diffusional and decompressional growth and the effects of magma ascent rates (0-400 cm s−1), magma viscosity (102 to 108 poise), gas solubility, gas content (0.25-5%), and gas diffusivity (10−6 to 10−9 cm2 s− 1) on growth rates.

The growth of vapor bubbles in superheated liquids. report no. 26-6

Plesset, +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a solution for the radius of the vapor bubble as a function of time is obtained which is valid for sufficiently large radius, since the radius at which it becomes valid is near the lower limit of experimental observation.
Journal ArticleDOI

A study of the dynamics of foam growth: Analysis of the growth of closely spaced spherical bubbles

TL;DR: In this paper, a mathematical analysis of bubble growth in an expanding foam is presented based on a cell model whereby the foam is divided into spherical microscopic unit cells of equal and constant mass, each consisting of a liquid envelope or shell and a concentric spherical gas bubble.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dynamics of diffusive bubble growth in magmas: Isothermal case

TL;DR: In this paper, a new cell model was developed to describe diffusion-induced growth of closely spaced bubbles in magmatic systems, which can be applied to the larger-scale problem of bubble coalescence, flotation and the development of foams in magma chambers and vent systems.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Dynamics of Cavitation Bubbles

TL;DR: In this paper, three regimes of liquid flow over a body are defined, namely: (a) noncavitating flow, (b) cavitating flow with a relatively small number of cavitation bubbles in the field of flow, and (c) caviting flow with one large cavity about the body.
Journal ArticleDOI

On the dynamics of phase growth

TL;DR: In this paper, the equations governing spherically symmetric phase growth in an infinite medium are first formulated for the general case and then simplified to describe growth controlled by the transport of heat and matter.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Growth of Vapor Bubbles in Superheated Liquids

TL;DR: In this article, a solution for the radius of the vapor bubble as a function of time is obtained which is valid for sufficiently large radius, since the radius at which it becomes valid is near the lower limit of experimental observation.

The growth of vapor bubbles in superheated liquids. report no. 26-6

Plesset, +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a solution for the radius of the vapor bubble as a function of time is obtained which is valid for sufficiently large radius, since the radius at which it becomes valid is near the lower limit of experimental observation.
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