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Open AccessProceedings ArticleDOI

Applications of X-band technology in medical accelerators

S.M. Hanna
- Vol. 4, pp 2516-2518
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TLDR
The X-band accelerator technology has been used in high-energy as well as industrial applications as discussed by the authors and it is already implemented in some machines, such as the Mobetron an Intra-Operative Radiation Therapy (IORT) treatment system.
Abstract
Most radiation therapy machines are based on microwave linear accelerators. The majority of medical accelerators use frequencies in the S-band range. Having a compact accelerator allows for a wide range of treatments. The size and weight of the accelerator is substantially reduced if a higher frequency is used. X-band frequencies are suitable for such applications. The X-band accelerator technology has been used in high-energy as well as industrial applications. In the radiation therapy field, it is already implemented in some machines. The Mobetron an Intra-Operative Radiation Therapy (IORT) treatment system is one example. Another example is the Stereotactic Radiosurgery machine, the CyberKnife. The compactness of these machines required the use of an X-band accelerator. The basis for choosing the X-band technology in some of the medical machines is analysed. A review of the exiting medical applications is included. We also discuss the availability of other X-band components in the machine, including high-power RF sources.

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References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Portable, X-Band, Linear Accelerator Systems

TL;DR: In this article, three light-weight, x-band, electron accelerators have been developed to provide a series of highly portable sources of x-rays and neutrons for nondestructive testing.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Development of characterization techniques for X-band accelerator structures

TL;DR: In this article, the phase and amplitude of the axial electric field along the structure were estimated using a semi-automated system under traveling-wave conditions, which was used to verify predictions from computer simulations in the design phase, to insure that the machined cells are within design tolerances, and finally, to confirm overall RF performance of the completed structure.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Fabrication of DDS-3, an 11.4 GHz damped-detuned structure

TL;DR: A 1.8 m X-band damped-detuned structure (DDS-3) has been fabricated and characterized as part of the structure development program towards a TeV-scale e/sup +/e/sup -/ linear collider.
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