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Journal ArticleDOI

Automation and optimization of solid-phase microextraction

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TLDR
The solid phase microextraction (SPME) technique as mentioned in this paper involves exposing a fused silica fiber that has been coated with a stationary phase to and aqueous solution containing organic contaminants.
Abstract
The solid-phase microextraction (SPME) technique involves exposing a fused silica fiber that has been coated with a stationary phase to and aqueous solution containing organic contaminants. The analytes partition into the stationary phase until an equilibrium has been reached, after which the fiber is removed from the solution and the analytes are thermally desorbed in the injector of a gas chromatograph

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Solid-phase microextraction using pencil lead as sorbent for analysis of organic pollutants in water

TL;DR: In this article, pencil lead was used as an alternative sorbent for solid-phase imcroextraction, and its application to three organic pollutants with different polarity in water was investigated.
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Headspace solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatographic determination of dinitroaniline herbicides in human blood, urine and environmental water.

TL;DR: The developed SPME method is more sensitive and much simpler in sample preparation than previously reported ones and can be directly analyzed by gas chromatography-electron capture detector without further purification.
Journal ArticleDOI

Multiple solid-phase microextraction: Theory and applications

TL;DR: A review of the state of the art in MSPME, including theory and applications, can be found in this article, where the authors also discuss the limits of detection and quantification, and the use of this methodology to determine fiber-sample distribution constant.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fast determination of phenols in contaminated soils.

TL;DR: Application of SPME technique results in a sharp reduction of the extraction times with negligible solvent consumption, and was shown to be suitable for different matrices and phenolic compounds.
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Solid-phase microextraction gas chromatography/mass spectrometry: a new method for species identification of truffles.

TL;DR: This new method provides an effective approach to rapid quality control and identification of truffle species by analysis of their volatile fraction and offers the advantage of minimizing thermal, mechanical, and chemical modifications of the truffles, thereby reducing the risk of analytical artifacts.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Dynamics of organic compound extraction from water using liquid-coated fused silica fibers

TL;DR: In this paper, the absorption and desorption processes of benzene, toluene, and p-xylene were described and compared with experimental results for solid-phase microextraction using poly(dimethylsiloxane)-coated fused silica optical fibers.
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Analysis of Substituted Benzene Compounds in Groundwater Using Solid-Phase Microextraction

TL;DR: In this paper, Solid Phase Microextraction (SPME) was applied to the analysis of benzene, toluene, ethyl benzene and xylenes in groundwater.
Journal ArticleDOI

The use of solid sorbents for direct accumulation of organic compounds from water matrices–a review of solid-phase extraction techniques

TL;DR: The main principles of solid phase extraction techniques are reviewed in this paper, and the main advantages of this method as compared to liquid-liquid extraction are given as well as some drawbacks.