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Best Practices or Best Guesses? Assessing the Efficacy of Corporate Affirmative Action and Diversity Policies:

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TLDR
Employers have experimented with three broad approaches to promoting diversity: organizational responsibility for diversity, moderate managerial bi-partitioning, and diversity education as discussed by the authors. But none of these approaches have been widely accepted.
Abstract
Employers have experimented with three broad approaches to promoting diversity. Some programs are designed to establish organizational responsibility for diversity, others to moderate managerial bi...

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Institutional Complexity and Organizational Responses

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors draw on a variety of cognate literatures to discuss the field-level structural characteristics and organizational attributes that shape institutional complexity and explore the repertoire of strategies and structures that organizations deploy to cope with multiple, competing demands.
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How does sexual minority stigma “get under the skin”? A psychological mediation framework.

TL;DR: It is argued that this framework can, theoretically, illuminate how stigma adversely affects mental health and, practically, inform clinical interventions.
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The Sociology of Discrimination: Racial Discrimination in Employment, Housing, Credit, and Consumer Markets

TL;DR: This discussion seeks to orient readers to some of the key debates in the study of discrimination and to provide a roadmap for those interested in building upon this long and important line of research.
Posted Content

Best Practices or Best Guesses? Assessing the Efficacy of Corporate Affirmative Action and Diversity Policies

TL;DR: This paper conducted a systematic analysis of three broad approaches to promote diversity in the private-sector: diversity training, diversity evaluation, and reducing social isolation of women and minority workers, and found that efforts to moderate managerial bias through diversity training and diversity evaluations are least effective at increasing white women, black women, and black men in management.
Journal ArticleDOI

Does Diversity Pay?: Race, Gender, and the Business Case for Diversity:

TL;DR: The value-in-diversity perspective argues that a diverse workforce, relative to a homogeneous one, is generally beneficial for business, including but not limited to corporate profits and earnings.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Sample Selection Bias as a Specification Error

James J. Heckman
- 01 Jan 1979 - 
TL;DR: In this article, the bias that results from using non-randomly selected samples to estimate behavioral relationships as an ordinary specification error or "omitted variables" bias is discussed, and the asymptotic distribution of the estimator is derived.
Journal ArticleDOI

Institutionalized Organizations: Formal Structure as Myth and Ceremony

TL;DR: Many formal organizational structures arise as reflections of rationalized institutional rules as discussed by the authors, and the elaboration of such rules in modern states and societies accounts in part for the expansion and i...
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Crime and Punishment: An Economic Approach

TL;DR: In fact, some common properties are shared by practically all legislation, and these properties form the subject matter of this essay as discussed by the authors, which is the basis for this essay. But, in spite of such diversity, some commonsense properties are not shared.
Book

Institutions and Organizations

TL;DR: Early Institutionalists Constructed an Analytic Framework I Three Pillars of Institutions Constructing an Analytical Framework II Content, Agency, Carriers and Levels Institutional Construction, Maintenance and Diffusion Institutional Processes Affecting Societal Systems, Organizational Fields, and Organizational Populations Institutional processes Affecting Organizational Structure and Performance Institutional Change Looking Back, Looking Forward