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Journal ArticleDOI

Biased diffusion in anisotropic disordered systems

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TLDR
This work investigates a diffusion process into an anisotropic disordered medium in the presence of a bias and observes a transition from pure to drift diffusion when the bias reaches a threshold B(c).
Abstract
We investigate a diffusion process into an anisotropic disordered medium in the presence of a bias. The medium is modeled by a two-dimensional square lattice in which the anisotropic disorder is represented by a bond percolation model with different occupation probabilities on each direction. The biased diffusion process is mapped by a random walk with unequal transition probabilities along and against the field ~in the @1,1# direction! by performing Monte Carlo simulations. We observe a transition from pure to drift diffusion when the bias reaches a threshold Bc . In order to estimate this Bc ,a neffective exponent is used to characterize the diffusion process. This Bc is also compared with another estimation for the critical field.

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Journal ArticleDOI

A Monte Carlo algorithm to study polymer translocation through nanopores. I. Theory and numerical approach.

TL;DR: A new one-dimensional lattice Monte Carlo algorithm is proposed that integrates various effects such as the entropic forces acting on the subchains that are outside the channel, the external forces that are pulling the polymer through the pore, and the frictional effects that involve the chain and its environment.
Journal ArticleDOI

One-dimensional drift-diffusion between two absorbing boundaries: application to granular segregation

TL;DR: In this article, the one-dimensional drift-diffusion between two absorbing boundaries is analyzed and the time evolution of the probability distribution and the rate of absorption are given by explicit formulae; the splitting probability and the mean first-passage time are also calculated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Revisiting random walks in fractal media: on the occurrence of time discrete scale invariance.

TL;DR: The very good agreement obtained between both computations of the z exponent gives strong support to the idea of an intimate interplay between spatial and time symmetry properties that the application of the outlined concepts in the field of dynamic processes in fractal media will stimulate further research.
Journal ArticleDOI

A new set of Monte Carlo moves for lattice random-walk models of biased diffusion

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a new algorithm to transform biased diffusion problems into lattice random walks such that the proper dynamics for any number of spatial dimensions and for arbitrary values of the external field can be recovered.
Book ChapterDOI

Electrokinetic Effect in Fractal Pore Media as Seismoelectric Phenomena

TL;DR: In this paper, the theory of electrokinetic effect on fractal is developed and the amplitude of seismic electric signals (SES) occasionally observed prior to great crustal earthquakes is investigated.
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