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Journal ArticleDOI

Brick-Mortar Bond and Masonry Compressive Strength

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TLDR
In this paper, the influence of bond strength on masonry compressive strength has been examined through an experimental program using local bricks and mortars, and the results clearly indicate that an increase in bond strength, while keeping the mortar strength constant, leads to a significant increase in the compressive strengths of masonry.
Abstract
This paper focuses on some issues pertaining to brick-mortar bond and masonry compressive strength Failure theories for masonry under compression make the assumption that the bond between brick and mortar remains intact at the time of failure of the brick or mortar The influence of bond strength on masonry compressive strength is not fully accounted for in these failure theories In this investigation, the influence of bond strength on masonry compressive strength has been examined through an experimental program using local bricks and mortars Masonry prism compressive strength has been determined when the brick-mortar bond strength is varied over a wide range without altering the strength and deformation characteristics of the brick and mortar Brick-mortar bond strength has been determined through flexure bond strength and shear bond strength tests A relationship between the masonry prism compressive strength and bond strength has been obtained The results clearly indicate that an increase in bond strength, while keeping the mortar strength constant, leads to an increase in the compressive strength of masonry

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Stress-Strain Characteristics of Clay Brick Masonry under Uniaxial Compression

TL;DR: The uniaxial monotonic compressive stress-strain behavior and other characteristics of unreinforced masonry and its constituents, i.e., solid clay bricks and mortar, have been studied by several laboratory tests.
Journal ArticleDOI

Strength and elasticity of brick masonry prisms and wallettes under compression

TL;DR: In this paper, the properties of brick masonry were studied using table-moulded bricks and wire-cut bricks of India with various types of mortars and various sizes of prisms and wallettes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Embodied energy in cement stabilised rammed earth walls

TL;DR: In this paper, a comparison between energy content of cement and energy in transportation of materials, with that of the actual energy input during rammed earth compaction in actual field conditions and the laboratory has been made.
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Utilization of marble powder as fine aggregate in mortar mixes

TL;DR: In this paper, marble powder is used as a substitute of river sand in cement mortars to reduce the burden on landfills and therefore help the marble stone industry to be more sustainable.
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An investigation on use of paper mill sludge in brick manufacturing

TL;DR: In this article, the results of an exploratory experimental study to manufacture eco-friendly lightweight bricks through binary mix of paper mill sludge (PMS) and soil were reported, and an optimum mix of 10% PMS with both soil types was found suitable for brick production at a firing temperature of 900°C.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Mechanics of Masonry in Compression

TL;DR: In this paper, the strength and deformation of masonry under uniaxial concentric compressive force were investigated under a triaxial compression test and a BiaXial tension compressive test.

Effects of Water on Mortar-Brick Bond

TL;DR: In this article, the quality of bond in masonry is, to a large extent, a function of the hydration conditions and the mortar composition of the mortar-brick interface.
Journal ArticleDOI

Flexural bond strength of masonry using various blocks and mortars

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of mortar composition and strength on the flexural bond strength of masonry has been examined by testing stack-bonded prisms using a modified bond wrench test set-up.
Dissertation

Failure criterion for brickwork in axial compression

TL;DR: In this paper, a failure criterion for brickwork in axial compression was proposed, based on a finite element analysis of the lateral stress distribution in brickwork under axial compressive compression, which clarified the mode of failure observed in axially loaded bricks.
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