Journal ArticleDOI
Chromium in urine, serum and red blood cells in the biological monitoring of workers exposed to different chromium valency states.
Claudio Minoia,A. Cavalleri +1 more
TLDR
The results demonstrate that Cr(III) is absorbed through the respiratory tract, but its kinetics and distribution in the body are not the same as for Cr(VI), and are not adequately monitored by short-term urinary determinations.About:
This article is published in Science of The Total Environment.The article was published on 1988-06-01. It has received 63 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Chromium Compounds & Chromium.read more
Citations
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Toxicological Profile for Chromium
Sharon Wilbur,Henry Abadin,Mike Fay,Dianyi Yu,Brian Tencza,Lisa Ingerman,Julie M Klotzbach,Shelly James +7 more
TL;DR: This public health statement tells you about chromium and the effects of exposure to it.
Journal ArticleDOI
Cobalt and Chromium Concentrations in Patients With Metal on Metal Total Hip Replacements
Joshua J. Jacobs,Anastasia K. Skipor,Peter F. Doorn,Pat Campbell,Thomas P. Schmalzried,Jonathan Black,Harlan C. Amstutz +6 more
TL;DR: Serum and urine metal concentrations may be useful markers for the tribologic performance of metal on metal bearings in total hip arthroplasty.
Journal ArticleDOI
Chromium as an essential nutrient: a review
Alena Pechová,Leoš Pavlata +1 more
TL;DR: Metabolism, the different biological functions of Cr and symptoms of Cr deficiency are described, especially during different forms of nutritional, metabolic and physical strain.
Journal ArticleDOI
Threshold mechanisms and site specificity in chromium(VI) carcinogenesis
TL;DR: Experimental and epidemiological data, and the underlying mechanisms, point to the occurrence of thresholds in chromium(VI) carcinogenesis, as quantified in human body compartments.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
The tagging of red cells and plasma proteins with radioactive chromium
Seymour J. Gray,Kenneth Sterling +1 more
TL;DR: The present report is concerned with a new biological tracer, radioactive chromium (Cr51), which is bound by the red cells and plasma proteins, and both anionic hexavalent and cationic trivalent states of the element have been studied.
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Urinary excretion of chromium as an indicator of exposure to trivalent chromium sulphate in leather tanning
TL;DR: Two workers exposed to trivalent chromium sulphate in a leather tannery had high concentrations of chromium in the urine and in the blood stream, and chromium was transported exclusively in the plasma.
Journal ArticleDOI
Electrothermal atomisation atomic-absorption spectrophotometric determination of chromium(VI) in urine by solvent extraction separation with liquid anion exchangers.
TL;DR: An electrothermal atomic-absorption spectrophotometric determination of chromium(VI) in urine samples is described and the separation of these ions from the biological matrix by using high relative molecular mass amines is reported.
Journal ArticleDOI
Exceptional pharmacokinetics of trivalent chromium during occupational exposure to chromium lignosulfonate dust.
TL;DR: It is concluded that chromium (III) lignosulfonate yields chromium(III), which acts pharmacokinetically like water-soluble hexavalent chromium compounds.