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Compositional variation of magnetic moment, magnetic anisotropy energy and coercivity in Fe(1−x)M x (M = Co/Ni) nanowires: an ab initio study

TLDR
In this paper, the magnetic and electronic properties of freestanding Fe(1−x)M −Co/Ni nanowires were investigated using ab initio simulations, and the magnetic anisotropy energy of the nanowire was observed to change sign with the increase of Co and Ni content.
Abstract
Ab initio simulations are used to investigate the magnetic and electronic properties of freestanding Fe(1−x)M x (M = Co/Ni) nanowires. The stability of the nanowires increases with Co (Ni) addition, as seen from the increase in cohesive energy. With the addition of Co (Ni), the average magnetic moment shows a monotonic decrease, in contrast to the Slater–Pauling behavior observed in bulk Fe–Co/Ni alloys. The magnetic anisotropy energy of the nanowire is observed to change sign, from a parallel alignment of spins along the wire axis, to a perpendicular alignment with the increase of Co and Ni content. The magnetic anisotropy energy variation is seen to be correlated with the orbital moment anisotropy. The coercivity, as calculated using the Jacobs–Bean model is observed to decrease with Co (Ni) addition to the nanowire.

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Defect-impurity complex induced long-range ferromagnetism in GaN nanowires

TL;DR: In this article, structural, electronic and magnetic properties of Gd doped wurtzite GaN nanowires (NWs) oriented along the [0001] direction in presence of intrinsic defects by employing the GGA + U approximation.
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Defect-impurity complex induced long-range ferromagnetism in GaN nanowires

TL;DR: In this article, structural, electronic and magnetic properties of wurtzite (0001) GaN nanowires (NWs) doped with Gd and point defects were investigated by employing the GGA+U approximation.
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Ab initio study of electronic structure and enhancement of magnetocrystalline anisotropy in MnFe2O4 for permanent magnet application

TL;DR: In this paper, the electronic and magnetic properties of MnFe2O4 and the effect of Ca and Zn substitutions on half of the tetrahedral sites in terms of density functional theory calculations are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Correlating C=C, C=O and C=N Hydrogenation Activity with Hydrogen Binding Energies on Ni-Fe Bimetallic Catalysts

TL;DR: Ni-Fe bimetallic catalysts have been found to be active in various hydrogenation reactions as discussed by the authors, and many explanations have been proposed to demonstrate the promotion effect of Fe.
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Magnetic anisotropy and anisotropic ballistic conductance of thin magnetic wires

TL;DR: The magnetocrystalline anisotropy of thin magnetic wires of iron and cobalt is quite different from the bulk phases as discussed by the authors, and the ballistic conductance of the wire depends on the direction of the applied magnetic field, i.e. shows anisotropic ballistic magnetoresistance.
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