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Journal ArticleDOI

Coping with Chronic Low Back Pain: An Idiographic Exploration through Focus Groups:

TLDR
The research looks at people's appraisals and responses to the specific stressor of living with chronic low back pain, and identifies the desirability, if not need, for a somatic focus, the reliance on higher order cognitive strategies for planful action, and the use of a varied repertoire of coping strategies.
Abstract
Objective:This article explores the coping construct held by individuals with chronic low back pain. The research addresses two criteria identified as important for coping research: it looks at people's appraisals and responses to the specific stressor of living with chronic low back pain, and it seeks to identify what these individuals actually think and do in response to the ongoing stressor of living with chronic pain.Method:Fifteen people with chronic low back pain who responded to a media release participated in focus group discussions on coping with chronic pain.Results:Analysis indicated the desirability, if not need, for a somatic focus, the reliance on higher order cognitive strategies for planful action, and the use of a varied repertoire of coping strategies.Conclusions:These findings are discussed both in terms of adjustment to chronic illness and in relation to current pain management practices.

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Journal ArticleDOI

A systematic review and meta-synthesis of the impact of low back pain on people’s lives

TL;DR: The social component of the biopsychosocial model is important to patients but not well represented in current core-sets of outcome measures, and researchers should consider social factors to help develop a portfolio of more relevant outcome measures.
Journal ArticleDOI

Chronic low back pain: patients' experiences, opinions and expectations for clinical management.

TL;DR: The experiences, opinions and treatment expectations of chronic low back pain patients are explored in order to identify what components of treatment they consider as being of most value, and poor adherence with advice and exercise appeared to be a key factor limiting the potential effectiveness of long-term self-management strategies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Patients’ experiences of chronic non-malignant musculoskeletal pain: a qualitative systematic review

TL;DR: A theoretical underpinning for improving patient experience and facilitating a therapeutic collaborative partnership is presented, which offers opportunities for improvement by involving patients, showing them their pain is understood, and forming the basis to help patients move forward alongside their pain.
Journal ArticleDOI

Coping with disease-related stressors in Parkinson's disease.

TL;DR: Findings show that tremors, lack of mental energy, and being dependent on others were the most stressful symptoms in each category of disease-related stressors in individuals with Parkinson's disease.
Journal ArticleDOI

A meta-ethnography of patients’ experience of chronic non-malignant musculoskeletal pain

TL;DR: The aim of this study was to increase the understanding of patients’ experience of chronic non-malignant MSK pain; utilise existing research knowledge to improve understanding and, thus, best practice in patient care; and contribute to the development of methods for qualitative research synthesis.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Coping theory and research : Past, present, and future

TL;DR: The contrasts between two approaches to coping are focused on, one that emphasizes style—that is, it treats coping as a personality characteristic—and another that emphasizes process, efforts to manage stress that change over time and are shaped by the adaptational context out of which it is generated.
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The use of coping strategies in chronic low back pain patients: Relationship to patient characteristics and current adjustment

TL;DR: Cognitive and behavioral pain coping strategies were assessed by means of questionnaire in a sample of 61 chronic low back pain patients and three factors were found to be predictive of measures of behavioral and emotional adjustment to chronic pain above and beyond what may be predicted on the basis of patient history variables.
Journal ArticleDOI

Coping with chronic pain: A critical review of the literature.

TL;DR: The empirical research which has examined the relationships among beliefs, coping, and adjustment to chronic pain is reviewed and recommendations for future research include the development of coping and belief measures which do not confound different dimensions in the same measure.
Journal ArticleDOI

Coping with rheumatoid arthritis pain: catastrophizing as a maladaptive strategy

TL;DR: It is suggested that catastrophizing is a maladaptive coping strategy in RA patients and further research is needed to determine whether cognitive‐behavioral interventions designed to decrease catastrophize can reduce pain and improve the physical and psychological functioning of RA patients.
Journal ArticleDOI

Development of a questionnaire for the assessment of active and passive coping strategies in chronic pain patients.

TL;DR: A self‐report questionnaire, the Vanderbilt Pain Management Inventory, is described, which assesses the frequency with which chronic pain patients use active or passive coping strategies when their pain reaches a moderate or greater level of intensity.
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