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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Demonstration of stable long-term operation of a kilohertz laser-plasma accelerator

TLDR
In this article, the stable and continuous operation of a kilohertz laser-plasma accelerator was reported, where electron bunches with 2.6 pC charge and 2.5 MeV peak energy were generated via injection and trapping in a downward plasma density ramp.
Abstract
We report on the stable and continuous operation of a kilohertz laser-plasma accelerator. Electron bunches with 2.6 pC charge and 2.5 MeV peak energy were generated via injection and trapping in a downward plasma density ramp. This density transition was produced in a specially designed asymmetrically shocked gas jet. The reproducibility of the electron source was also assessed over a period of a week and found to be satisfactory with similar values of the beam charge and energy. Particle in cell simulations confirm the role of the shock and the density transition in the electron injection mechanism. These results show that the reproducibility and stability of the laser-plasma accelerator are greatly enhanced on the long-term scale when using a robust scheme for density gradient injection.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Laser-Accelerated, Low-Divergence 15-MeV Quasimonoenergetic Electron Bunches at 1 kHz

TL;DR: In this article, the authors demonstrate laser wakefield acceleration of quasi-monoenergetic electron bunches up to 15 MeV at 1 kHz repetition rate with 2.5 pC charge per bunch and a core with < 7 mrad beam divergence.
Journal ArticleDOI

Carrier-envelope phase effects in Laser Wakefield Acceleration with near-single-cycle pulses

TL;DR: In this article, the authors show that the particle response becomes asymmetric in the plane of laser polarization, and dependent on the carrier-envelope phase (CEP) of the laser pulse.
Journal ArticleDOI

Identifying observable carrier-envelope phase effects in laser wakefield acceleration with near-single-cycle pulses

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors show how the plasma response becomes asymmetric in the plane of laser polarization, and dependent on the carrier-envelope phase (CEP) of the laser pulse.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optimization and stabilization of a kilohertz laser-plasma accelerator

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a systematic study in which a large range of pulse durations and plasma densities were investigated through continuous tuning of the laser spectral bandwidth, and two laser-plasma accelerator (LPA) processes can be distinguished, where beams of the highest quality, with a charge of 5.4 pC and a spectrum peaked at 2.5
Journal ArticleDOI

Optimization and stabilization of a kilohertz laser-plasma accelerator

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a systematic study in which a large range of pulse durations and plasma densities were investigated through continuous tuning of the laser spectral bandwidth, and two LPA processes can be distinguished, where beams of the highest quality, with 5.4 pC charge and a spectrum peaked at 2-2.5 MeV are obtained with short pulses propagating in moderate plasmas densities.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Laser Electron Accelerator

TL;DR: In this paper, an intense electromagnetic pulse can create a weak of plasma oscillations through the action of the nonlinear ponderomotive force, and electrons trapped in the wake can be accelerated to high energy.

Tunnel ionization of complex atoms and of atomic ions in an altemating electromagnetic field

M. V. Ammosov
TL;DR: In this article, an expression for the probability of tunnel ionization in an alternating field, of a complex atom and of an atomic ion that are in an arbitrary state, was derived in the quasiclassical approximation n* $1.
Journal ArticleDOI

Controlled injection and acceleration of electrons in plasma wakefields by colliding laser pulses

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that the injection and subsequent acceleration of electrons can be controlled by using a second laser pulse, and the electron beams obtained are stable and tuneable, and compatible with electron bunch durations shorter than 10 fs.
Journal ArticleDOI

Femtosecond laser-assisted three-dimensional microfabrication in silica.

TL;DR: This technique allows fabrication of 3-D channels as small as 10mum in diameter inside the volume with any angle of interconnection and a high aspect ratio.
Journal ArticleDOI

Production of a keV x-ray beam from synchrotron radiation in relativistic laser-plasma interaction.

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that a beam of x-ray radiation can be generated by simply focusing a single high-intensity laser pulse into a gas jet, which has keV energy and lies within a narrow cone angle.
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