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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Development of the CODER system: a testbed for artificial intelligence methods in information retrieval

Edward A. Fox
- 01 Jul 1987 - 
- Vol. 23, Iss: 4, pp 341-366
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TLDR
It appears that a number of artificial intelligence techniques are needed to best handle such common but complex document analysis and retrieval tasks.
Abstract
The CODER ( Co mposite D ocument E xpert/Extended/Effective R etrieval) system is a testbed for investigating the application of artificial intelligence methods to increase the effectiveness of information retrieval systems. Particular attention is being given to analysis and representation of heterogeneous documents, such as electronic mail digests or messages, which vary widely in style, length, topic, and structure. Since handling passages of various types in these collections is difficult even for experimental systems like SMART, it is necessary to turn to other techniques being explored by information retrieval and artificial intelligence researchers. The CODER system architecture involves communities of experts around active blackboards, accessing knowledge bases that describe users, documents, and lexical items of various types. The initial lexical knowledge base construction work is now complete, and experts for search and time/date handling can perform a variety of processing tasks. User information and queries are being gathered, and a simple distributed skeletal system is operational. It appears that a number of artificial intelligence techniques are needed to best handle such common but complex document analysis and retrieval tasks.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Term Weighting Approaches in Automatic Text Retrieval

TL;DR: This paper summarizes the insights gained in automatic term weighting, and provides baseline single term indexing models with which other more elaborate content analysis procedures can be compared.
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TL;DR: It is argued here that the advanced information retrieval research community is missing an opportunity to design systems that are in better harmony with the actual preferences of many users—sophisticated systems that provide an optimal combination of searcher control and system retrieval power.
Patent

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Streams, structures, spaces, scenarios, societies (5s): A formal model for digital libraries

TL;DR: The fundamental abstractions of Streams, Structures, Spaces, Scenarios, and Societies (5S), which allow us to define digital libraries rigorously and usefully, are proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Internet browsing and searching: user evaluations of category map and concept space techniques

TL;DR: The results indicate that a Kohonen self-organizing map (SOM)-based algorithm can successfully categorize a large and eclectic Internet information space into manageable sub-spaces that users can successfully navigate to locate a homepage of interest to them.
References
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Journal Article

Maintaining knowledge about temporal intervals

James F. Allen
- 01 Mar 1991 - 
TL;DR: An interval-based temporal logic is introduced, together with a computationally effective reasoning algorithm based on constraint propagation, which is notable in offering a delicate balance between space and time.
Journal ArticleDOI

Maintaining knowledge about temporal intervals

TL;DR: In this paper, an interval-based temporal logic is introduced, together with a computationally effective reasoning algorithm based on constraint propagation, which is notable in offering a delicate balance between time and space.
Book

Programming in Prolog

TL;DR: This second edition of ''Programming in Prolog'' is a textbook as well as a reference work for everyone who wants to study and use Prolog as a practical programming language.
Book

Relevance weighting of search terms

TL;DR: This paper examines statistical techniques for exploiting relevance information to weight search terms using information about the distribution of index terms in documents in general and shows that specific weighted search methods are implied by a general probabilistic theory of retrieval.
Journal ArticleDOI

Relevance weighting of search terms

TL;DR: In this article, a series of relevance weighting functions is derived and is justified by theoretical considerations, in particular, it is shown that specific weighted search methods are implied by a general probabilistic theory of retrieval.
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