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Diagenetic Albitization of K-Feldspar and Plagioclase in Sandstone Reservoirs: Thermodynamic and Kinetic Modeling

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TLDR
In this article, three geochemical codes (DISSOL, THERMAL, and KINDIS) are used to simulate diagenetic albitization reactions in terms of fluid chemistry and temperature.
Abstract
Diagenetic albitization of K-feldspar and plagioclase is a common diagenetic phenomenon in numerous sedimentary basins. Three geochemical codes (DISSOL, THERMAL, and KINDIS) are used to simulate these albitization reactions in terms of fluid chemistry and temperature. The geochemical codes show that albitization of K-feldspar is enhanced by increasing temperature, and is most likely to occur at 120-150°C. Kinetic modeling of this reaction predicts the instability of quartz, which is generally considered a K-feldspar albitization product. Albitization of plagioclase is shown to decrease with increasing temperature. For low pCO2 conditions it probably occurs between temperatures of 60°C and 100°C, while for higher values of pCO2 it continues at temperat res greater than 100°C.

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Journal ArticleDOI

The replacement of plagioclase feldspars by albite: observations from hydrothermal experiments

TL;DR: Oligoclase and labradorite crystals have been experimentally replaced by albite in an aqueous sodium silicate solution at 600°C and 2 kbars as discussed by the authors.
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NaCaCl relations in basinal fluids

TL;DR: The Basinal Fluid Line (BFL) as mentioned in this paper is defined as the product of cation exchange of high salinity fluids in deep continental environments, and it is shown that the BFL may incorporate the effects of other water-rock reactions provided that they involve a net exchange of 2 Na for 1 Ca in sedimentary basins.
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Carbonate-Hosted Zn-Pb Deposits in Upper Silesia, Poland: Origin and Evolution of Mineralizing Fluids and Constraints on Genetic Models

TL;DR: In this paper, micro-thermometric and crush-leach analyses of fluid inclusions in ore and gangue minerals of the Upper Silesian Zn-Pb deposits, Poland, along with first results of Rb-Sr geochronology on sulfides, provide important constraints on the paleohydrogeologic and metallogenetic models for the origin of these ores.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mineralogical and chemical variations in hypogene and supergene kaolin deposits in a mobile fold belt the Central Andes of northwestern Peru

TL;DR: The distinction between hypogene and supergene kaolinization can be made using various element ratios in kaolin (P vs. S, Zr vs. Ti, Cr, Nb, Ti and lanthanide elements are concentrated mainly during weathering).
Journal ArticleDOI

An empirically derived kinetic model for albitization of detrital plagioclase

TL;DR: In this article, an empirically derived model that estimates the extent of reaction for albitization of plagioclase as a function of time, grain surface area, and temperature from 0 to 200°C was proposed.
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