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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Discourse Control Strategies in Police-Suspect Interrogation in Nigeria

TLDR
This paper examined the discourse control strategies in the use of English in police-suspect interrogation in Nigeria with a view to identifying the themes in the interrogation discourse and discussing the pragmatic functions of the dominant discourse control strategy employed by the police interrogators.
Abstract
This study examined the discourse control strategies in the use of English in police-suspect interrogation in Nigeria with a view to identifying the themes in the interrogation discourse and discussing the pragmatic functions of the dominant discourse control strategies employed by the police interrogators. The data gathered were transcribed and analysed, using Thomas' metapragmatic model. The result indicated that assault, affray, house breaking, obtaining by false pretence (419), abduction, and robbery were the common themes in the discourse. Analysis revealed further that the investigating police officers (IPOs) employed illocutionary force indicating devices for intimidation and coercion of suspects while they used discoursal indicators, meta-discoursal comments, and upshots and reformulations as discourse control strategies. The study concluded that police-suspect interrogation is largely slanted in favour of the police interrogators and that police interrogation is a peculiar discourse genre where there is interplay of power asymmetry and dominance.

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How to Do Things With Words

Csr Young
DissertationDOI

The influence of guilt presumptive language on investigative interview outcomes

TL;DR: Semin et al. as mentioned in this paper investigated the effect of word abstraction on guilt-presumption in interviews and found that using more concrete words can influence who or what becomes the focus of the response.

Detecting Guilt Presumption in a Police-Suspect Interview: An Evaluation of the Questions in a Dutch Murder Case

TL;DR: In this article, the authors analyzed six interviews from a single Dutch murder investigation for guilt-presumptive language (accusations and insinuations of guilt) and question appropriateness.
Journal ArticleDOI

Discourse Tactic(s) in Police-Suspect Interactions in Ibadan, Nigeria

TL;DR: In this article , the authors examine how police use tactics to achieve confessions in police-suspect interactions (PSIs) and show that participants in PSIs resort to accentuation of crime, blaming of a third party, minimisation of crimes, deployment of objections, use of alternative questions, avoidance of questions, oblique references, deliberate false statements and resistance to achieve their respective goals.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Reading the rights: a cautionary tale of comprehension and comprehensibility

TL;DR: In this article, the role played by police officers when delivering the caution in influencing its comprehensibility, by means of an in situ study of 100 detained persons and 50 police officers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ten unanswered language questions about Miranda

TL;DR: In this article, the authors suggest areas of needed forensic linguistic research into the use of the warnings that the police are required to give suspects about their rights as they are being arrested.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reproduction, resistance and joint-production of language power : A Hong Kong case study

TL;DR: In this paper, an analysis of a political meeting in contemporary Hong Kong, involving the British Hong Kong governor, Christopher Patten, and members of the Hong Kong public, is presented.

Discourse control in confrontational interaction

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors focus on different levels of discourse organization, particularly on levels above the adjacency pair, and show that certain forms of discourse offer privileged access into the way in which discourse is organized.