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Book ChapterDOI

Dynamic location management for on-demand car sharing system

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TLDR
A relocation algorithm for waiting cars based on virtual spring forces is proposed which is a key factor to improve utilization rate of the car sharing system and is reported on.
Abstract
Recently, Car Sharing System is focused as a new public transportation system in Japan. However, traditional car sharing systems which we call Pre-Reserve Car Sharing System require advance reservations, and the number of stations where users get on/off for the systems is small. Thus, the number of users is limited availability and most of users only apply the system to round driving. On the other hand, the advances of global positioning systems and communication techniques improve the system in a new and different way. We call the new system On-Demand Car Sharing System. In the new system, users are available for the system on demand, i.e., users can get on/off any time and any stations. Thus, users apply the system to one-way driving in addition to round driving. In this paper, we focus on location balances of cars which is a key factor to improve utilization rate of the system. We propose a relocation algorithm for waiting cars based on virtual spring forces. In the last of this paper, we report our simulation results and show the effectiveness of our algorithm.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Static repositioning in a bike-sharing system: models and solution approaches

TL;DR: This paper presents two mixed integer linear program formulations of a routing model that generalizes existing routing models in the literature and indicates that one of the formulations is very effective in obtaining high quality solutions to real life instances of the problem.
Journal ArticleDOI

Relocation Strategies and Algorithms for Free-Floating Car Sharing Systems

TL;DR: A new integrated two-step algorithm for optimal positioning and strategy selection is described in detail, which consists of an offline demand clustering that allows for strategy pre-selection and an online module that measures the differences between optimal vehicle positioning and current positioning and selects the best relocation strategy for implementation.
Journal ArticleDOI

One-Way Carsharing: Solving the Relocation Problem

TL;DR: A user-based methodology was proposed on the basis of an optimal relocation policy in a rolling horizon framework that offers greater flexibility to users and maximizes operator benefits by reducing the number of required staff to relocate vehicles among the stations and determines the minimum number of vehicles needed to satisfy system demand.
Journal ArticleDOI

A new shared vehicle system for urban areas

TL;DR: A new methodology to optimise the fleet dimension and its distribution among the stations is proposed and implemented in an object-oriented simulator for the proposed transport system for pedestrian areas of Genoa, Italy.
Book ChapterDOI

Optimization of Vehicle Assignment for Car Sharing System

TL;DR: This paper proposes a method for optimizing vehicle assignment according to distribution balance of parked vehicles, and reports experimental results of the simulation, and evaluates the effect of the method.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

What makes a car-sharer?

TL;DR: In this article, public reaction to, and participation in, a car-sharing scheme with centralised matching of applicants is analyzed and the importance of various attributes of the sites, of the individuals and of the scheme organisation are assessed and conclusions are drawn.
Journal Article

Carsharing: a survey of preferences

TL;DR: This paper conducted a stated preference survey in Calgary, Canada to find out what kind of car-sharing organization (CSO) is most desirable and who would join a CSO under different conditions.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Transport applications: architecture using Jini technology for simulation of an agent-based transportation system

TL;DR: The intent of the architecture is to analyze incremental changes to the existing transportation paradigm to determine what type of system the authors could plan for in the future.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Architecture using Jini technology for simulation of an agent-based transportation system

TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe an architecture for the simulation of a transportation system that uses agent technology to deliver people and goods from their origins to their destinations, and analyze incremental changes to the existing transportation paradigm to determine what type of system we could plan for in the future.
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