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Earthquake Disaster Risk Perception Process Model for Rural Households: A Pilot Study from Southwestern China.

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TLDR
This study analyzed data sampled from 241 rural households located in counties affected by the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake to investigate rural households’ disaster risk perception and used path analysis to systematically analyze the mechanism of the factors stated above.
Abstract
There are many important factors to consider when creating robust, regional disaster prevention systems. These include rural households' knowledge and reported skills of earthquake disasters, disaster risk perception, awareness of disaster risk reduction, willingness to purchase insurance, and willingness to relocate to avoid disasters. However, few empirical studies have systematically established the theoretical research frameworks to analyze these factors. This study analyzed the data sampled from 241 rural households located in counties affected by the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake. A theoretical model was designed to investigate rural households' disaster risk perception and used path analysis to systematically analyze the mechanism of the factors stated above. The results showed that 53.11% of rural households had a stronger willingness to purchase disease insurance and 72.19% had a stronger willingness to relocate to avoid disasters. Risk perception, knowledge and reported skills, and awareness of disaster risk reduction were significantly correlated with a willingness to purchase disaster insurance. Risk perception and awareness of disaster risk reduction were significantly positively correlated with a willingness to relocate to avoid disasters. Knowledge and reported skills indirectly affected the willingness to purchase insurance and the willingness to relocate to avoid disasters through risk perception and awareness of disaster risk reduction. Risk perception could indirectly affect the willingness to purchase insurance and the willingness to relocate to avoid disasters through awareness of disaster risk reduction.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Disaster Risk Perception, Sense of Pace, Evacuation Willingness, and Relocation Willingness of Rural Households in Earthquake-Stricken Areas: Evidence from Sichuan Province, China

TL;DR: Face with the threat of earthquake disasters, residents have a strong willingness to evacuate and relocate, and place dependence and the severity of disaster occurrence were significantly positively correlated with residents’ evacuation willingness.
Journal ArticleDOI

Livelihood risk and adaptation strategies of farmers in earthquake hazard threatened areas: Evidence from sichuan province, China

TL;DR: Wang et al. as discussed by the authors explored the correlation between the livelihood risks faced by farmers and their livelihood adaptation strategies in areas where disaster and poverty are intertwined, which can provide useful insights for the formulation and implementation of government policies for alleviating poverty.
Journal ArticleDOI

Information credibility, disaster risk perception and evacuation willingness of rural households in China

TL;DR: Wang et al. as discussed by the authors investigated the correlation of information credibility and disaster risk perception with residents' willingness to evacuate during earthquake threats using survey data of 327 rural households located in four counties within earthquake-affected areas in Sichuan Province.
Journal ArticleDOI

Community resilience and resident's disaster preparedness: evidence from China's earthquake-stricken areas

TL;DR: Wang et al. as mentioned in this paper used survey data from 327 households in four districts and counties of Sichuan Province, China to explore the correlations between community resilience and residents' disaster preparedness.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Perception of risk.

Paul Slovic
- 17 Apr 1987 - 
TL;DR: This research aims to aid risk analysis and policy-making by providing a basis for understanding and anticipating public responses to hazards and improving the communication of risk information among lay people, technical experts, and decision-makers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Intention–Behavior Relations: A Conceptual and Empirical Review

TL;DR: In this article, a meta-analysis of meta-analyses is used to quantify the intention-behavior gap and a conceptual analysis of intention discrepancy is presented, and the scope of the intention construct is discussed in light of recent evidence concerning the role of habits and automaticity in human behavior.
Journal ArticleDOI

A review of risk perceptions and other factors that influence flood mitigation behavior.

TL;DR: It is concluded that the current focus on risk perceptions as a means to explain and promote private flood mitigation behavior is not supported on either theoretical or empirical grounds.
Journal ArticleDOI

Households' perceived personal risk and responses in a multihazard environment.

TL;DR: This study proposed and tested a multistage model of household response to three hazards-flood, hurricane, and toxic chemical release-in Harris County Texas and suggested that four demographic variables-gender, age, income, and ethnicity-affect the basic causal chain at different points.
Journal ArticleDOI

Household Adjustment to Earthquake Hazard A Review of Research

TL;DR: In this paper, data from 23 studies confirm theoretical predictions that households' adoption of earthquake hazard adjustments is correlated with their perceptions of the hazard and alternative adjustments, demogrimate and alternative adjustment.
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