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Journal ArticleDOI

Enhancement and bandwidth compression of noisy speech

Jae Lim, +1 more
- Vol. 67, Iss: 12, pp 1586-1604
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TLDR
An overview of the variety of techniques that have been proposed for enhancement and bandwidth compression of speech degraded by additive background noise is provided to suggest a unifying framework in terms of which the relationships between these systems is more visible and which hopefully provides a structure which will suggest fruitful directions for further research.
Abstract
Over the past several years there has been considerable attention focused on the problem of enhancement and bandwidth compression of speech degraded by additive background noise. This interest is motivated by several factors including a broad set of important applications, the apparent lack of robustness in current speech-compression systems and the development of several potentially promising and practical solutions. One objective of this paper is to provide an overview of the variety of techniques that have been proposed for enhancement and bandwidth compression of speech degraded by additive background noise. A second objective is to suggest a unifying framework in terms of which the relationships between these systems is more visible and which hopefully provides a structure which will suggest fruitful directions for further research.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Speech enhancement using a minimum-mean square error short-time spectral amplitude estimator

TL;DR: In this article, a system which utilizes a minimum mean square error (MMSE) estimator is proposed and then compared with other widely used systems which are based on Wiener filtering and the "spectral subtraction" algorithm.
Journal Article

Speech enhancement using a minimum mean square error short-time spectral amplitude estimator

TL;DR: This paper derives a minimum mean-square error STSA estimator, based on modeling speech and noise spectral components as statistically independent Gaussian random variables, which results in a significant reduction of the noise, and provides enhanced speech with colorless residual noise.
Journal ArticleDOI

Signal estimation from modified short-time Fourier transform

TL;DR: An algorithm to estimate a signal from its modified short-time Fourier transform (STFT) by minimizing the mean squared error between the STFT of the estimated signal and the modified STFT magnitude is presented.
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Linear and quadratic time-frequency signal representations

TL;DR: A tutorial review of both linear and quadratic representations is given, and examples of the application of these representations to typical problems encountered in time-varying signal processing are provided.
Journal ArticleDOI

A regression approach to speech enhancement based on deep neural networks

TL;DR: The proposed DNN approach can well suppress highly nonstationary noise, which is tough to handle in general, and is effective in dealing with noisy speech data recorded in real-world scenarios without the generation of the annoying musical artifact commonly observed in conventional enhancement methods.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Suppression of acoustic noise in speech using spectral subtraction

TL;DR: A stand-alone noise suppression algorithm that resynthesizes a speech waveform and can be used as a pre-processor to narrow-band voice communications systems, speech recognition systems, or speaker authentication systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

Linear prediction: A tutorial review

TL;DR: This paper gives an exposition of linear prediction in the analysis of discrete signals as a linear combination of its past values and present and past values of a hypothetical input to a system whose output is the given signal.
Journal ArticleDOI

Adaptive noise cancelling: Principles and applications

TL;DR: It is shown that in treating periodic interference the adaptive noise canceller acts as a notch filter with narrow bandwidth, infinite null, and the capability of tracking the exact frequency of the interference; in this case the canceller behaves as a linear, time-invariant system, with the adaptive filter converging on a dynamic rather than a static solution.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Enhancement of speech corrupted by acoustic noise

TL;DR: This paper describes a method for enhancing speech corrupted by broadband noise based on the spectral noise subtraction method, which can automatically adapt to a wide range of signal-to-noise ratios, as long as a reasonable estimate of the noise spectrum can be obtained.
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