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Journal ArticleDOI

Factors essential for successful all-ceramic restorations.

TLDR
Clinicians should choose appropriate all-ceramic restorations on the basis of their patients' needs, and zirconia-cored crowns are the strongest all- Aceramic system and may provide improved esthetic results compared with metal-ceric crowns.
Abstract
Background The use of all-ceramic crowns is increasing, and this trend will continue. However, all-ceramic systems are not all the same. They differ considerably in their relative esthetic potential, their physical properties and evidence base relative to longevity. The use of an all-ceramic system does not guarantee outstanding esthetics. Conclusions Some all-ceramic systems can provide superior esthetic results compared with metal-ceramic restorations. Zirconia-cored crowns are the strongest all-ceramic system and may provide improved esthetic results compared with metal-ceramic crowns. No all-ceramic restoration has been shown to have a life span equivalent to that of metal-ceramic restorations. Further clinical trials are needed. Practice Implications Clinicians should choose appropriate all-ceramic restorations on the basis of their patients' needs. Currently available evidence indicates that clinicians should not use all-ceramic crowns on molars; in addition, posterior fixed partial prostheses fabricated with all-ceramic materials have a high likelihood of failure.

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Journal ArticleDOI

From porcelain-fused-to-metal to zirconia: clinical and experimental considerations.

TL;DR: The use of zirconia frameworks for long-span fixed partial dentures or for implant-supported restorations is currently under evaluation and further in vivo, long-term clinical studies will be needed to provide scientific evidence for drawing solid guidelines as discussed by the authors.
Journal Article

Monolithic CAD/CAM lithium disilicate versus veneered Y-TZP crowns: comparison of failure modes and reliability after fatigue.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors evaluated the fatigue behavior and reliability of CAD/CAM lithium disilicate and hand-layer-veneered zirconia all-ceramic crowns.
Journal ArticleDOI

All-ceramic systems: laboratory and clinical performance.

TL;DR: An overview of the current knowledge of monolithic and bilayer dental all-ceramic systems, addressing composition and processing mechanisms, laboratory and clinical performance, and possible future trends for all-cersamic materials is explored.
Journal ArticleDOI

A novel polymer infiltrated ceramic dental material

TL;DR: The polymer infiltrated ceramic material is anticipated to become a new member of the dental CAD/CAM family and illustrates a significant indentation size effect for elastic modulus and hardness, and has similar indentation creep behavior to human enamel.
Journal ArticleDOI

Zirconia in Fixed Implant Prosthodontics

TL;DR: The current knowledge on zirconia utilized as framework material for implant-borne restorations and implant abutments, laboratory tests and developments, clinical performance, and possible future trends for implant dentistry are addressed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

State of the art of zirconia for dental applications

TL;DR: The two main processing techniques, soft and hard machining, are assessed in the light of their possible clinical implications and consequences on the long-term performance of zirconia.
Journal Article

Five-year clinical results of zirconia frameworks for posterior fixed partial dentures.

TL;DR: Zirconia offers sufficient stability as a framework material for 3- and 4-unit posterior FPDs and the fit of the frameworks and veneering ceramics, however, should be improved.
Journal ArticleDOI

The effect of surface grinding and sandblasting on flexural strength and reliability of Y-TZP zirconia ceramic.

TL;DR: The results indicate that sandblasting may provide a powerful technique for strengthening Y-TZP in clinical practice and grinding may lead to substantial strength degradation and reduced reliability of prefabricated zirconia elements, therefore, sandblasted of ground surfaces is suggested.
Journal ArticleDOI

Immediate dentin sealing: a fundamental procedure for indirect bonded restorations.

TL;DR: Evidence-based principles that could help optimize dentin bonding for indirect composite and porcelain restorations and the so-called immediate dentin sealing (IDS) appears to achieve improved bond strength, fewer gap formations, decreased bacterial leakage, and reduced dentin sensitivity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Altering Gingival Levels: The Restorative Connection Part I: Biologic Variables

TL;DR: Achieving periodontal harmony commensurate with the requirements of restorative dentistry and esthetics at times seems diametrically opposed but two essential biologic issues must be fully understood.
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No all-ceramic restoration has been shown to have a life span equivalent to that of metal-ceramic restorations.