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HIV-1 Transmission linkages among persons with incident infection to inform public health surveillance

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TLDR
In this article, the authors evaluated features of HIV transmission networks involving persons diagnosed during incident HIV infection (IHI) to assess network-based opportunities to curtail onward transmission and assessed named partner outcomes among IHI index persons using contact tracing data.
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This article is published in EClinicalMedicine.The article was published on 2021-06-17 and is currently open access. It has received 4 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Contact tracing.

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Undiagnosed HIV Infections May Drive HIV Transmission in the Era of “Treat All”: A Deep-Sampling Molecular Network Study in Northeast China during 2016 to 2019

TL;DR: Undiagnosed people living with HIV (PLWH) hidden behind the links between index cases and individuals with VS were likely to be male, younger than 25 years of age, with Manchu nationality, and should be the target for early detection and intervention.
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Estimating the potential to prevent locally acquired HIV infections in a UNAIDS Fast-Track City, Amsterdam

- 03 Aug 2022 - 
TL;DR: In this paper , a Bayesian negative binomial branching process model was used to estimate the number, size, and growth of the unobserved Amsterdam transmission chains from the partially observed phylogenetic data.
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Not all clusters are equal: dynamics of molecular HIV-1 clusters in a statewide Rhode Island epidemic

Xianqiang Yu
- 10 Nov 2022 - 
TL;DR: In this paper , a comprehensive tracing of molecular HIV clusters over time in a statewide epidemic identified distinct cluster types, likely missed in cross-sectional analyses, demonstrating that not all clusters are equal.
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Model design for nonparametric phylodynamic inference and applications to pathogen surveillance

TL;DR: In this article , a frequentist approach based on nonparametric latent process models of population size dynamics is proposed to estimate the effective population size from genomic data, which can provide unique information about demographic history and can also provide insights into epidemiological dynamics.
References
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Estimation of the number of nucleotide substitutions in the control region of mitochondrial DNA in humans and chimpanzees.

TL;DR: In this paper, a new mathematical method for estimating the number of transitional and transversional substitutions per site, as well as the total number of nucleotide substitutions was proposed, taking into account excess transitions, unequal nucleotide frequencies, and variation of substitution rate among different sites.

The igraph software package for complex network research

TL;DR: Platform-independent and open source igraph aims to satisfy all the requirements of a graph package while possibly remaining easy to use in interactive mode as well.
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Ending the HIV Epidemic: A Plan for the United States.

TL;DR: This initiative will leverage critical scientific advances in HIV prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and care by coordinating the highly successful programs, resources, and infrastructure of the CDC, the National Institutes of Health, the Health Resources and Services Administration, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), and the Indian Health Service (IHS).
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HIV Viral Load and Transmissibility of HIV Infection: Undetectable Equals Untransmittable.

TL;DR: The underlying science-based evidence supporting the Undetectable = Untransmittable (U = U) concept is examined and the behavioral, social, and legal implications associated with the acceptance are examined.
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Vital Signs: HIV Transmission Along the Continuum of Care - United States, 2016.

TL;DR: Going forward, increasing the percentage of persons with HIV infection who have achieved viral suppression and do not transmit HIV will be critical for ending the HIV epidemic in the United States.