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Book ChapterDOI

Impact of Mind Wandering on Driving

TLDR
This study assessed the variability of speed and frequency of mind wandering during two-speed conditions: 40 mph and 70 mph and indicated greater variability in speed during mind wandering for both speed conditions.
Abstract
According to Ministry of road transport and highways (MoRTH), Government of India, 84% of road accidents in 2016 occurred due to driver’s fault. Mind wandering, an internal source of driver distraction has been a latent and less researched factor for road accidents. This necessitates the requirement to study the influence of mind wandering during driving in greater detail to improve driver and road safety. Among various vehicle parameters, vehicle speed is considered a significant parameter in determining the probability of accidents. This study investigated the influence of vehicular speed on mind wandering in high perceptual simulated driving. This study assessed the variability of speed and frequency of mind wandering during two-speed conditions: 40 mph and 70 mph. Results indicated greater variability in speed during mind wandering for both speed conditions. The frequency of mind wandering at 70 mph and 40 mph condition was 22.5% and 26% respectively. Participants response to questionnaire revealed driving environment and personal matters to be major contributors for mind wandering.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Negative mood mind wandering and unsafe driving in young male drivers.

TL;DR: In this paper , a preliminary pre-post (T1, T2), randomized, controlled, single-blinded experiment tested whether negative mood, compared to neutral mood, increases mind wandering (MW) while driving as well as unsafe driving and emotional arousal during MW.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A Wandering Mind Is an Unhappy Mind

TL;DR: The iPhone Hap App reveals that wandering thoughts lead to unhappiness and that doing so typically makes people unhappy.
Journal ArticleDOI

Boredom proneness--the development and correlates of a new scale.

TL;DR: Findings indicate boredom proneness to be negatively related to life satisfaction and autonomy orientation and the relationship of boredom to other affective states is discussed, and directions for future research are outlined.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mind wandering and attention during focused meditation: a fine-grained temporal analysis of fluctuating cognitive states.

TL;DR: A basic model of naturalistic cognitive fluctuations between mind wandering and attentional states derived from the practice of focused attention meditation is presented and theories about cognitive correlates of distributed brain networks are extended.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mindfulness and mind-wandering: finding convergence through opposing constructs.

TL;DR: Negative correlations between dispositional mindfulness and 4 measures of mind-wandering confirm the opposing relationship between the 2 constructs and validate the use of the MAAS as a dispositional measure of mindfulness.
Journal ArticleDOI

A laboratory method for investigating influences on switching attention to task-unrelated imagery and thought

TL;DR: TUIT likelihood was shown to be reliably measured over a wide range of vigilance tasks, to have high short-term and long-term test-retest reliability, and to be sensitive to information processing demands, and this method was offered as a reliable approach to quantification of such mental states as obsessions and drug craving and addiction.
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