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Journal ArticleDOI

Improvements to the Performance of a Prototype Pulse, Pressure-Gain, Gas Turbine Combustor

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TLDR
In this article, the authors investigated experimentally the effect of tuning the secondary-flow path length, adding a flow restrictor at the combining-cone entry station, and redesigning the combining cone itself.
Abstract
A description is given of a simple, prototype, pulse, pressure-gain combustor for a gas turbine. The work reported was targeted at alleviating problems previously observed with the prototype combustor. These were related to irreversibilities, causing a performance deficiency, in the secondary flow passage. The work consisted of investigating experimentally the effect of tuning the secondary-flow path length, adding a flow restrictor at the combining-cone entry station, and redesigning the combining cone itself. The overall result was to eradicate the previously noted performance deficiency, thereby increasing the maximum pressure gain obtained in the gas turbine from 1.6 to 4.0 percent of the compressor absolute delivery pressure.

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Journal ArticleDOI

A Test Device for Premixed Gas Turbine Combustion Oscillations

TL;DR: In this paper, the design and operation of a test combustor suitable for studying combustion oscillations caused by a commercial-scale gas turbine fuel nozzle is discussed, along with initial operating experience and preliminary data that suggests the importance of nozzle reference velocity and air temperature.
Journal ArticleDOI

Pressure-Gain Combustion: Part I—Model Development

TL;DR: A model for aerodynamically valved pulse combustion is presented in this article, where the model equations identify characteristic length and time scales relevant to the design of pressure-gain combustors for gas turbine applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Combined Numerical and Experimental Investigation of a 15-cm Valveless Pulsejet

TL;DR: In this paper, modern computational and experimental tools are used to investigate the operation of a 15 cm overall length valveless pulsejet, where pressure, temperature, thrust, and frequency are measured as a function of the inlet and exit lengths and different geometries.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Design of an Actively Valved and Acoustically Resonant Pulse Combustor for Pressure-gain Combustion Applications

TL;DR: In this article, the performance and operational characteristics of a novel, actively valved, resonant pulse combustor designed for use in a pressure-gain combustion application are described and three modes of operation are identified and the envelope in which the combustor will sustain resonant operation is quantified, with and without a free-stream flow imposed at the inlet.
Journal ArticleDOI

Pressure-Gain Combustion: Part II—Experimental and Model Results

TL;DR: In this article, an experimental investigation of aerovalve pulse combustion is presented, where the experimental measurements compare favorably with model predictions from a control-volume analysis of the pulse combustor.
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