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Book ChapterDOI

Inequality of Opportunity: Theoretical Considerations and Recent Empirical Evidence

Vito Peragine
- pp 349-386
TLDR
In this paper , the normative foundation of the theory of (in)equality of opportunity, the different declinations of the principle of equality of opportunity proposed by the literature and its mathematical construct, and the most recent empirical findings on the measurement of inequality of opportunity in both the monetary and non-monetary spaces are discussed.
Abstract
This chapter provides a discussion of the normative foundation of the theory of (in)equality of opportunity, the different declinations of the principle of equality of opportunity proposed by the literature and its mathematical construct. It also offers a review of the most recent empirical findings on the measurement of inequality of opportunity in both the monetary and non-monetary spaces.

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References
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Journal ArticleDOI

On the Currency of Egalitarian Justice

Gerald A. Cohen
- 01 Jul 1989 - 
TL;DR: In this article, the Tanner Lecture of 1979 called "Equality of What?" Amartya Sen asked what aspects of a person's condition should count in a fundamental way for egalitarians, and not merely as cause of or evidence of or proxy for what they regard as fundamental.
Journal ArticleDOI

Equality and equal opportunity for welfare

TL;DR: The authors argued that the idea of equal opportunity for welfare is the best interpretation of the ideal of distributive equality and argued that some goods are legitimately available for distribution in this fashion, hence that the entitlements and deserts of individuals do not predetermine the proper ownership of all resources.
Journal ArticleDOI

Income Inequality, Equality of Opportunity, and Intergenerational Mobility

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the underlying drivers of opportunity that generate the relationship between inequality and intergenerational mobility, and explain why America differs from other countries, how intergeneration mobility will change in an era of higher inequality, and how the process is different for the top 1 percent.
Journal ArticleDOI

Preferences for Redistribution in the Land of Opportunities

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explore how individual preferences for redistribution depend on future income prospects and employ panel data to construct dobjectiveT measures of expected gains and losses from redistribution for different categories of individuals.
Journal ArticleDOI

Education policy and equality of opportunity

TL;DR: This article provided a measure of equality of educational opportunity in 54 countries, estimated as the effect of family background on student performance in two international TIMSS tests, and showed how organizational features of the education system affect equality.