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Journal ArticleDOI

Intermittency and local dissipation scales under strong mean shear

Khandakar Niaz Morshed, +2 more
- 09 Jan 2013 - 
- Vol. 25, Iss: 1, pp 011701
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TLDR
In this article, the local dissipation scale distribution and temporal fluctuations of the turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rate e in the strongly anisotropic flow past a backward facing step were investigated.
Abstract
We experimentally probe the local dissipation scale distribution Q(η) and temporal fluctuations of the turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rate e in the strongly anisotropic flow past a backward facing step A shift in Q(η) and corresponding reduction in the relative intermittency of e is observed with increasing mean shear S We offer physical arguments to elucidate the role of strong shear on the small-scale structure A local mean-shear dissipation Reynolds number, ReS ≡ ⟨e⟩/(S2ν), is proposed that may define a family of universal small-scale structures of turbulence

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Theory to predict shear stress on cells in turbulent blood flow

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that energy dissipation as opposed to bulk shear stress in laminar or turbulent blood flow dictates local mechanical environment of blood cells and platelets universally.
Journal ArticleDOI

Estimation of the dissipation rate of turbulent kinetic energy: A review

TL;DR: In this paper, a comprehensive literature review on the estimation of the dissipation rate of turbulent kinetic energy is presented to assess the current state-of-the-art available in this area.
Journal ArticleDOI

Universality of local dissipation scales in turbulent boundary layer flows with and without free-stream turbulence

TL;DR: In this article, the scaling of the dissipation scale distribution of turbulent boundary layer flows with and without free-stream turbulence is examined for Reτ ≈ 1000 (Reθ ≈ 2000).
Journal ArticleDOI

Local dissipation scales in two-dimensional Rayleigh-Taylor turbulence.

TL;DR: The results reveal that the present measured Q(η) agrees with those previously observed in homogeneous isotropic turbulence and in turbulent pipe flows, at least for the smallest scales around the classical Kolmogorov dissipation scale.
Journal ArticleDOI

On the universality of local dissipation scales in turbulent channel flow

TL;DR: In this article, Schumacher et al. used a length scale based on the attached-eddy hypothesis to define the local large-scale Reynolds number and found that the Reynolds number scaling behavior was more consistent with that observed in homogeneous, isotropic turbulence.
References
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Journal Article

The Local Structure of Turbulence in Incompressible Viscous Fluid for Very Large Reynolds' Numbers

TL;DR: In this article, the authors consider the problem of finding the components of the velocity at every point of a point with rectangular cartesian coordinates x 1, x 2, x 3, x 4, x 5, x 6, x 7, x 8.
Journal ArticleDOI

Lacunarity analysis: A general technique for the analysis of spatial patterns

TL;DR: Lacunarity analysis is broadly applicable to many data sets used in the natural sciences; it is illustrated its application to both geological and ecological data.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reynolds number effects on the Reynolds-stress budgets in turbulent channels

S. Hoyas, +1 more
- 31 Oct 2008 - 
TL;DR: In this article, the scaling of the nonzero components of the Reynolds-stress tensor is presented for numerical channels with Reynolds numbers in the range Reτ=180-2000. But the authors do not consider the effect of the wall-parallel large-scale motions.
Journal ArticleDOI

A correction method for measuring turbulence kinetic energy dissipation rate by PIV

TL;DR: In this paper, a correction method was proposed to eliminate the dominant error for the small Δx case, which was validated by using a novel PIV benchmark, random Oseen vortices synthetic image test (ROST).
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