Journal ArticleDOI
Intestinal failure-associated liver disease: what do we know today?
TLDR
Management strategies for the prevention of intestinal failure-induced liver disease include early enteral feeding, a multidisciplinary approach to the management of parenteral nutrition, and aseptic catheter techniques to reduce sepsis.About:
This article is published in Gastroenterology.The article was published on 2006-02-01. It has received 323 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Parenteral nutrition & Cholestasis.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
ESPEN guidelines on chronic intestinal failure in adults
Loris Pironi,Jann Arends,Federico Bozzetti,Cristina Cuerda,Lyn L. Gillanders,Palle Jeppesen,Francisca Joly,Darlene D. Kelly,Simon Lal,Michael Staun,Kinga Szczepanek,André Van Gossum,G. Wanten,Stéphane M. Schneider +13 more
TL;DR: These GLs have been devised to generate comprehensive recommendations for safe and effective management of adult patients with CIF and require complex technologies, multidisciplinary and multiprofessional activity, and expertise to care for both the underlying gastrointestinal disease and to provide HPN support.
Journal ArticleDOI
ESPEN Guidelines on Parenteral Nutrition: home parenteral nutrition (HPN) in adult patients.
Michael Staun,Loris Pironi,Federico Bozzetti,J.P. Baxter,Alastair Forbes,Francesca Joly,Palle Jeppesen,José Moreno,Xavier Hébuterne,Marek Pertkiewicz,Stefan Mühlebach,Alan Shenkin,André Van Gossum +12 more
TL;DR: The purpose of these guidelines is to highlight areas of good practice and promote the use of standardized treatment protocols between centers, and may serve as a framework for development of policies and procedures.
Journal ArticleDOI
ESPEN guideline on clinical nutrition in liver disease.
Mathias Plauth,William Bernal,Srinivasan Dasarathy,Manuela Merli,Lindsay D. Plank,Tatjana Schütz,Stephan C. Bischoff +6 more
TL;DR: This update of evidence-based guidelines (GL) aims to translate current evidence and expert opinion into recommendations for multidisciplinary teams responsible for the optimal nutritional and metabolic management of adult patients with liver disease.
Journal ArticleDOI
Identifying patients, on the first day of life, at high-risk of developing parenteral nutrition-associated liver disease
Robert D. Christensen,Erick Henry,Susan E. Wiedmeier,Susan E. Wiedmeier,Susan E. Wiedmeier,Jill Burnett,Jill Burnett,Diane K. Lambert,Diane K. Lambert +8 more
TL;DR: In the first days of life, certain NICU patients can be identified as being at very high risk for developing PNALD, and the highest direct bilirubin concentrations correlated with the highest serum alkaline phosphatase and transaminase concentrations.
Journal ArticleDOI
Incidence, Prevention, and Treatment of Parenteral Nutrition–Associated Cholestasis and Intestinal Failure–Associated Liver Disease in Infants and Children A Systematic Review
Giuseppe Lauriti,Giuseppe Lauriti,Augusto Zani,Roberto Aufieri,Mara Cananzi,Pierluigi Lelli Chiesa,Simon Eaton,Agostino Pierro +7 more
TL;DR: The incidence of PNAC/IFALD in children has no obvious decrease over time and high or intermediate-dose of oral erythromycin and aminoacid-free PN with enteral whey protein gained significant benefits in preterm neonates.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Prevalence of Liver Disease and Contributing Factors in Patients Receiving Home Parenteral Nutrition for Permanent Intestinal Failure
TL;DR: The natural history and prevalence of home parenteral nutrition-related liver disease and its prevalence and life-threatening complications have not been described, and the main postulated risk factors for home p Karenteral Nutrition- related liver disease have not be tested by using multivariate analysis.
Journal ArticleDOI
Nutritional and other postoperative management of neonates with short bowel syndrome correlates with clinical outcomes.
David J. Andorsky,Dennis P. Lund,Craig W. Lillehei,Tom Jaksic,James DiCanzio,Denise S. Richardson,Sharon Collier,Clifford Lo,Christopher Duggan +8 more
TL;DR: Although residual small bowel length remains an important predictor of duration of PN use in infants with SBS, other factors, such as use of breast milk or amino acid-based formula, may also play a role in intestinal adaptation.
Journal ArticleDOI
Does total parenteral nutrition induce gallbladder sludge formation and lithiasis
TL;DR: It is strongly suggested that bowel rest and bile stasis during parenteral nutrition lead to production of sludge, which can result in eventual gallstone formation and therefore, gallbladder stasis should be palliated to prevent cholelithiasis formation.
Journal ArticleDOI
The role of glutamine in maintaining a healthy gut and supporting the metabolic response to injury and infection
Wiley W. Souba,Wiley W. Souba,V. Suzanne Klimberg,V. Suzanne Klimberg,Donald A. Plumley,Donald A. Plumley,Rabih M. Salloum,Rabih M. Salloum,Timothy C. Flynn,Timothy C. Flynn,Kirby I. Bland,Kirby I. Bland,Edward M. Copeland,Edward M. Copeland +13 more
TL;DR: Critically ill patients are susceptible to developing gut-origin sepsis, the incidence of which will be diminished by instituting measures and providing treatments which support intestinal structure, function, and metabolism.
Journal ArticleDOI
Role of lipid emulsions in cholestasis associated with long-term parenteral nutrition in children.
Virginie Colomb,Agathe Jobert-Giraud,Florence Lacaille,Olivier Goulet,Jean-Christophe Fournet,Claude Ricour +5 more
TL;DR: The data suggest that lipid supply is one of the risk factors for PN-associated cholestasis, and the link between cholESTasis and the reticuloendothelial system overload needs to be better understood.