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Ion temperature measurements in JT-60 plasmas by active beam scattering

TLDR
In this paper, active beam scattering method was applied to ion temperature measurements in JT-60 plasmas and the ion temperature found was in reasonable agreement with that obtained from Doppler broadening of the Ti XXI and Ti XXII resonance lines in the temperature range of 1.5 to 10 keV.
Abstract
The active beam scattering method was applied to ion temperature measurements in JT-60 plasmas. The ion temperature found was in reasonable agreement with that obtained from Doppler broadening of the Ti XXI and Ti XXII resonance lines in the temperature range of 1.5 to 10 keV. With the help of the scattering system, the central ion temperature of JT-60 plasmas during 40 keV and 70-75 keV NBI heating was measured. Higher ion temperature was obtained during 70 to 75 keV than during 40 keV NBI heating. These data and a possible explanation are presented. A numerical simulation of this diagnostic indicates that the ion temperature as deduced from the diagnostic is almost equal to the bulk temperature when the ratio of high energy ion component to the total ion stored energy is less than 0.3.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Bootstrap current during perpendicular neutral injection in JT-60

TL;DR: In this paper, the experimental resistive loop voltages are compared with the calculations, using the neoclassical resistivity, with and without the bootstrap current, and the Spitzer resistivity for a wide range of plasma current.
Journal ArticleDOI

Rutherford scattering diagnostic for the Madison symmetric torus reversed-field pinch

TL;DR: In this article, Abdrashitov et al. used the Rutherford scattering (RS) technique to measure the bulk majority ion temperature on the Madison symmetric torus (MST).
Journal ArticleDOI

Ion sources for fusion plasma diagnostics

TL;DR: In this article, a heavy ion beam probe (HIBP) made from alkali metal ions is injected directly without neutralization to measure plasma potential and density, as well as their fluctuations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Measurements of neutral beam stopping for hydrogen and helium in the JT-60 plasma

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors measured the Shine-Through for hydrogen and helium beams in a plasma and found that the beam stopping increment was about 0.2 at ne=(3.1-5.0) cm-3 and Zeff=1.6-2.5.
Journal ArticleDOI

Chapter 8: Particle Diagnostics

TL;DR: In this paper, three techniques for particle diagnostics of magnetically confined fusion plasmas are reviewed: charge exchange neutral particle analysis, Rutherford scattering, and heavy ion beam probes.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Experimentally inferred ion thermal diffusivity profiles in the Doublet III tokamak: Comparison with neoclassical theory

TL;DR: In this paper, a series of 18 neutral-beam-heated discharges in the Doublet III tokamak were examined and the experimentally inferred values of the ion thermal diffusivity predicted by neoclassical theory.
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Spatially Resolved Measurements of Fully Ionized Low- Z Impurities in the PDX Tokamak

TL;DR: In this article, the distribution of fully ionized oxygen and carbon in PDX tokamak plasma is reported, and the C/sup 6 +/ and O/sup 8 +/ ions are observed out to radii beyond the limiter.
Journal ArticleDOI

Charge exchange neutral particle mass and energy analyzer for the JT‐60 tokamak

TL;DR: In this paper, a charge exchange neutral particle mass and energy analyzer for JT•60 is described, which analyzes H, D, and He simultaneously up to a maximum energy of 110 keV.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of target gas temperature on the scattering cross section

TL;DR: In this paper, a general expression for the observed differential scattering cross section in the laboratory frame in terms of the differential cross-section in the center-of-mass frame for the general case of arbitrary initial motion of the target is given for hard-sphere scattering.
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