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Large polyethylene crystals formed under high pressure

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TLDR
In this article, it was shown that the thickness of polyethylene extended-chain crystals depends largely on the conditions of crystallization and the characteristics of the sample, and it was generally accepted that the length of the lamellae did not exceed the molecular length.
Abstract
It is well known that the molecular chain of polyethylene becomes extended by crystallization under high pressure [1-4]. The extended-chain crystals consist of lamellae whose thickness is more than 0.2 μm. The thickness of the crystals depends largely on the conditions of crystallization and the characteristics of the sample. Most observations on the thickness of the extended-chain crystals reported values of 1 to 2 pm by electron microscopy, but, under suitable conditions, thicknesses up to 3 pm were obtained [1]. In these reports it was generally accepted that the thickness of the lamellae did not exceed the molecular length.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Structure and plastic deformation of polyethylene

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the structure of semi-crystalline polymers and the mechanisms of plastic deformation in them is given, with a focus on high-density polyethylene (HDPE).
Journal ArticleDOI

Chain-extended polyethylene in context: a review

TL;DR: The subject of polyethylene crystallization at high pressures, commonly known as chain-extended crystallization, is reviewed in this paper. But it is not discussed in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of Chain Entanglements on Plastic Deformation Behavior of Linear Polyethylene

TL;DR: Samples of semicrystalline polyethylene in which the chain topology within the amorphous component was altered by using two-stage processing, including crystallization in a chain-extended fashion was presented in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Pressure Dependence of the Glass Transition in Atactic and Isotactic Polypropylene

TL;DR: In this paper, the segmental relaxation process in atactic and isotactic polypropylene (PP) was studied over the temperature (258−323 K) and pressure (0−300 MPa) ranges by means of dielectric spectroscopy.
Journal ArticleDOI

Microscopic observations of the crystallization processes of polyethylene under high pressure

TL;DR: In this paper, microscopic observations of the three-stage crystallization process of polyethylene at 5000 kg/cm 2 were performed precisely using a diamond-anvil cell.
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