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Journal ArticleDOI

Lead and cadmium in dusts and soils in a small urban community

R. L. Solomon, +1 more
- 01 Aug 1976 - 
- Vol. 10, Iss: 8, pp 773-777
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TLDR
In and around well-kept homes painted with low lead paints situated in a small urban community, large amounts of lead and cadmium are found, and high trace metal amounts are also found at nonresidential sites.
Abstract
In and around well-kept homes painted with low lead paints situated in a small urban community, large amounts of lead and cadmium are found. High trace metal amounts are also found at nonresidential sites. Much of the lead is probably of automotive origin. Lead levels in dusts within homes average 600 ppM and 680 ..mu..g/m/sup 2/. In nonresidential interiors, dusts average 1400 ppM Pb and 2040 ..mu..g Pb/m/sup 2/. Unexpectedly high cadmium accumulations are found, especially in carpet dusts from rubber-backed carpets. High nonresidential settled dust and soil lead contents are due to higher traffic flows. The lead content of outdoor residential dust is 600-1950 ppM and 90-6640 ..mu..g/m/sup 2/. These values increase several times around nonresidential sites. Lead and cadmium from trace urban dusts are a significant addition to the child body burden.

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Deposition, resuspension, and penetration of particles within a residence

TL;DR: Aerosol concentrations and particle size distributions were measured indoors and outdoors at a two-storey residence in California during the summer months as discussed by the authors, where a single central sampling point in the downstairs living area was used for all indoor samples.
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Urban environmental geochemistry of trace metals.

TL;DR: An overview of the development of urban environmental geochemistry as a field of scientific study is provided and major transitions during the course of its development from its establishment to the major scientific interests in the field today are highlighted.
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Soil is an important pathway of human lead exposure.

TL;DR: Soil lead is important for addressing the population of children at risk of lead poisoning when soil lead is acknowledged by regulators and the public health community as an important pathway of human lead exposure, then more effective opportunities for improving primary lead prevention can become a reality.
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Trace elements in street and house dusts: sources and speciation.

TL;DR: The sources and speciation of trace elements in street and house dusts are reviewed and the mobility and potential availability of the trace elements from dust lies in the order Cd greater than Zn, Pb greater than Mn, Cu greater Fe.
Journal ArticleDOI

Heavy metals in street and house dust in Bahrain

TL;DR: A total of 106 street and household dusts have been sampled throughout Bahrain and analyzed for Pb, Zn, Cd, Ni and Cr using the atomic absorption spectrophotometric method as mentioned in this paper.
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