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Journal ArticleDOI

Low-Level Laser Therapy Induces Dose-Dependent Reduction of TNFα Levels in Acute Inflammation

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TLDR
LLLT can reduce TNFalpha expression after acute immunocomplex lung injury in rats, but LLLT dose appears to be critical for reducing TNF alpha release.
Abstract
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate if low-level laser therapy (LLLT) can modulate acute inflammation and tumor necrosis factor (TNFα) levels. Background Data: Drug therapy with TNFα-inhibitors has become standard treatment for rheumatoid arthritis, but it is unknown if LLLT can reduce or modulate TNFα levels in inflammatory disorders. Methods: Two controlled animal studies were undertaken, with 35 male Wistar rats randomly divided into five groups each. Rabbit antiserum to ovalbumin was instilled intrabronchially in one of the lobes, followed by the intravenous injection of 10 mg of ovalbumin in 0.5 mL to induce acute lung injury. The first study served to define the time profile of TNFα activity for the first 4 h, while the second study compared three different LLLT doses to a control group and a chlorpromazine group at a timepoint where TNFα activity was increased. The rats in LLLT groups were irradiated within 5 min at the site of injury by a 650-nm Ga-Al-As laser. Results: There was a...

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Journal ArticleDOI

Biphasic Dose Response in Low Level Light Therapy

TL;DR: The molecular and cellular mechanisms in LLLT are covered, and some of the recent results in vitro and in vivo that provide scientific explanations for this biphasic dose response are described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Low-level laser therapy in acute pain: a systematic review of possible mechanisms of action and clinical effects in randomized placebo-controlled trials.

TL;DR: Photoradiation can modulate inflammatory processes in a dose-dependent manner and can be titrated to significantly reduce acute inflammatory pain in clinical settings.
Journal ArticleDOI

Molecular mechanisms of cell proliferation induced by low power laser irradiation.

TL;DR: Hepatocyte growth factor receptor (c-Met), a member of tyrosine protein kinase receptors (TPKR), is phosphorylated during LPLI-induced proliferation, but tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) receptor has not been affected.
Journal Article

Efficacy of low-level laser therapy in the management of neck pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised placebo or active-treatment controlled trials

TL;DR: Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) is a relatively uncommon, non-invasive treatment for neck pain, in which non-thermal laser irradiation is applied to sites of pain this article.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Photobiology of low-power laser effects.

Tiina I. Karu
- 01 May 1989 - 
TL;DR: It is proposed that enhanced wound healing due to irradiation with low-intensity visible laser light (He-Cd, He-Ne and semiconductor lasers) is due to the increasing proliferation of cells.
Journal ArticleDOI

Inhibitory effect of low-level laser irradiation on LPS-stimulated prostaglandin E2 production and cyclooxygenase-2 in human gingival fibroblasts.

TL;DR: The findings suggest that low-level laser irradiation may be of therapeutic benefit against the aggravation of gingivitis and periodontitis by bacterial infection.
Journal ArticleDOI

The role of eosinophils and neutrophils in inflammation

TL;DR: Evidence from the ENFUMOSA project and elsewhere suggests that neutrophils not only contribute to acute asthma exacerbations, but also are present in high numbers in the airways of patients with chronic severe asthma.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Efficacy of Laser Therapy for Musculoskeletal and Skin Disorders: A Criteria-Based Meta-analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials

TL;DR: The efficacy of laser therapy for musculoskeletal disorders seems, on average, to be larger than the efficacy of a placebo treatment, and for rheumatoid arthritis, posttraumatic joint disorders, and myofascial pain, laser therapy seems to have a substantial specific therapeutic effect.
Journal ArticleDOI

Inhibition of prostaglandin E2 and interleukin 1-beta production by low-power laser irradiation in stretched human periodontal ligament cells.

TL;DR: Its inhibitory effects on PGE2 and IL-1β production suggest that laser irradiation may have great therapeutic benefits in bringing about relief of the pain that accompanies orthodontic treatment.
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