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Journal ArticleDOI

Mate choice occurs only in small choruses of painted reed frogs hyperolius marmoratus

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TLDR
This is the first time that frequency-based mate-choice by female anurans has been associated with chorus size, and hence with the sonic complexity of the acoustic environment.
Abstract
In two-choice discrimination experiments, females of Hyperolius marmoratus preferred the calls of lower frequency of the pair of stimuli. This preference was not shown in mating patterns observed in natural choruses, but is when females are phonotactically orienting in small choruses in an experimental enclosure. With an increase in chorus size, the mating pattern shifts from size-based, non-random (with some evidence of size-assortative) mating to random mating. This is the first time that frequency-based mate-choice by female anurans has been associated with chorus size, and hence with the sonic complexity of the acoustic environment.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Variation in mate choice and mating preferences: a review of causes and consequences.

TL;DR: It is concluded that sexual-selection studies have paid far less attention to variation among females than to variations among males, and that there is still much to learn about how females choose males and why different females make different choices.
Journal ArticleDOI

The evolution of vocalization in frogs and toads

TL;DR: Parsimony analysis supports the idea that auditory biases preceded the evolutionary appearance of call elements that enhance the attractiveness of advertisement calls in one species group of neotropical frogs.
Book ChapterDOI

The Behavioral Ecology of Anuran Communication

TL;DR: The first male responds to the calls of his neighbors by placing his own calls immediately after their calls, and he soon increases his calling rate and begins to add clicklike secondary notes to his calls in an attempt to outsignal his rivals as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Female mate choice in the gray treefrog (Hyla versicolor in three experimental environments

TL;DR: It is suggested that the bias of females against both overlapped and very short calls may help explain why males lengthen their calls but lower their rate of delivery in response to increases in chorus size.
Journal ArticleDOI

Background noise from a natural chorus alters female discrimination of male calls in a neotropical frog.

TL;DR: Moderate levels of natural background sound reduced a female's ability to discriminate between males' calls even when she could detect them, justifying recent theoretical analyses of the importance of receivers' errors in the evolution of communication.
References
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Book ChapterDOI

Parental investment and sexual selection

TL;DR: The p,cnetics of sex nas now becn clarif ied, and Fishcr ( 1958 ) hrs produccd , n,od"l to cxplarn sex ratios at coDception, a nrodel recently extendcd to include special mccha_ nisms that operate under inbreeding (Hunrilron I96?).
Journal ArticleDOI

Female mate choice in a neotropical frog.

TL;DR: Female Physalaemus pustulosus choose their mates and are more likely to choose larger males because of the negative correlation between the size of the male and the fundamental frequency of one of the components of its advertisement call.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sexual selection and resource-accruing abilities in anolis garmani.

TL;DR: The data presented here for Anolis garmani tend to support the view that those males who do most of the mating are those who have tended to demonstrate the superiority of their non sexlinked genes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optimal mate selection in the toad Bufo bufo

TL;DR: It is reported here that, in the wild, toads (Bufo bufo) do not pair up at random, that this comes about through male–male competition probably influenced by the behaviour of the female and that mating involves a compromise between different male and female optima.
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