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Methods for manufacturing electronic and electromechanical elements and devices by thin-film deposition and imaging

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TLDR
In this article, active patterns are applied using a colloidal suspension of nanoparticles that exhibit a desired electrical characteristic, which may be removed by therefrom by application of energy (e.g., in the form of electromagnetic radiation or heat).
Abstract
Electrically (and, possibly, mechanically) active patterns are applied using a colloidal suspension of nanoparticles that exhibit a desired electrical characteristic. The nanoparticles are surrounded by an insulative shells that may be removed by therefrom by application of energy (e.g., in the form of electromagnetic radiation or heat). The nanoparticle suspension is applied to a surface, forming a layer that is substantially insulative owing to the nanoparticle shells. The applied suspension is exposed to energy to remove the capping groups and fuse the particles into cohesion. If the nanoparticle suspension was deposited as a uniform film, the energy is applied in a desired pattern so that unexposed areas remain insulative while exposed areas exhibit the electrical behavior associated with the nanoparticles. If the nanoparticle suspension was deposited in a desired pattern, it may be uniformly exposed to energy. Additional layers may be applied in the same manner, one over the other, to form a multilayer device.

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References
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Self-Organization of CdSe Nanocrystallites into Three-Dimensional Quantum Dot Superlattices

TL;DR: In this article, the self-organization of CdSe nanocrystallites into three-dimensional semiconductor quantum dot superlattices (colloidal crystals) is demonstrated.
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The radio-frequency single-electron transistor (RF-SET): A fast and ultrasensitive electrometer

TL;DR: A new type of electrometer is described that uses a single-electron transistor (SET) and that allows large operating speeds and extremely high charge sensitivity, and in some ways is the electrostatic "dual" of the well-known radio-frequency superconducting quantum interference device.
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Near‐field optical data storage using a solid immersion lens

TL;DR: In this article, a new type of solid immersion lens (SIL) was developed and applied to the writing and reading of domains in magneto-optic material, which is a truncated glass sphere which serves to increase the numerical aperture of the optical system by n2, where n is the index of refraction of the lens material.
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Room temperature operation of a single electron transistor made by the scanning tunneling microscope nanooxidation process for the TiOx/Ti system

TL;DR: In this article, a single electron transistor (SET) is fabricated using the scanning tunneling microscope (STM) as a fabrication process, and the fabricated SET operates at room temperature.
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Silicon single-electron quantum-dot transistor switch operating at room temperature

TL;DR: In this article, a single-electron quantum-dot transistor was fabricated, which showed drain current oscillations at room temperature, attributed to electron tunneling through a single silicon quantum dot inside a narrow wire channel.