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Journal ArticleDOI

Microwave assisted stereospecific synthesis of d-erythro-l-gluco-nonulose

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TLDR
In this article, a branched sugar bearing a CH2OH group at C-2 provides access to a nine-carbon sugar in a single step through a stereospecific isomerization.
Abstract
A convenient, highly efficient synthesis of d -erythro- l -gluco-nonulose from a new 2-C-(hydroxymethyl) branched-chain aldose is presented. The nucleophilic addition of the appropriately protected aldose to formaldehyde afforded 2-C-(hydroxymethyl)- d -erythro- l -manno-octose. The branched sugar bearing a CH2OH group at C-2 provides access to a nine-carbon sugar in a single step through a stereospecific isomerization. The isomerization exploited the catalytic effect of molybdate ions and microwave irradiation. The structure of the product was analyzed by NMR spectra and quantum-chemical DFT calculations. DFT-computed proton–proton coupling constants were found to be comparable with the experimentally obtained coupling constants and agreed with the pyranose form of this branched-chain aldose.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Isomerization as a route to rare ketoses: the beneficial effect of microwave irradiation on Mo(VI)-catalyzed stereospecific rearrangement

TL;DR: In this paper, a Mo(VI)-catalyzed isomerization of easily accessible 2-C-(hydroxymethyl)-branched aldoses to rare ketoses was achieved in 3min using microwave flash heating.
Journal ArticleDOI

Microwave-assisted stereospecific intramolecular rearrangement of (1→6)-linked disaccharides catalyzed by Mo(VI)

TL;DR: In this article, three (1→6)-linked disaccharides, melibiose, isomaltose and palatinose, were converted into their isomers via intramolecular rearrangement catalyzed by Mo(VI).
Journal ArticleDOI

A new approach to Amadori ketoses via MoVI-catalyzed stereospecific isomerization of 2-C-branched sugars bearing azido function in a microwave field

TL;DR: In this paper, a branched-chain aldose bearing an azido group at the C-2 position provides access to the corresponding 1-deoxy-1-azido- and 1 -deoxy -1-amino ketoses in a single step via stereospecific isomerization.
Journal ArticleDOI

Water promoted, microwave-assisted oxidative novel deamination of N-aminoquinazolinones

TL;DR: In this paper, a novel deamination of 2-alkyl/aryl 3-amino-4(3 H )-quinazolinones series using aqueous KMnO 4 under thermal condition and microwave irradiation is described.
Book ChapterDOI

Transition-Metal-Catalyzed Transformation of Monosaccharides and Polysaccharides

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors give an overview of transition-metal-catalyzed transformations of various mono- and polysaccharides into enantiopure compounds, fine chemicals, and building blocks suitable for industrial application.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Development of the Colle-Salvetti correlation-energy formula into a functional of the electron density

TL;DR: Numerical calculations on a number of atoms, positive ions, and molecules, of both open- and closed-shell type, show that density-functional formulas for the correlation energy and correlation potential give correlation energies within a few percent.
Journal ArticleDOI

Density-functional exchange-energy approximation with correct asymptotic behavior.

TL;DR: This work reports a gradient-corrected exchange-energy functional, containing only one parameter, that fits the exact Hartree-Fock exchange energies of a wide variety of atomic systems with remarkable accuracy, surpassing the performance of previous functionals containing two parameters or more.
Journal ArticleDOI

Accurate spin-dependent electron liquid correlation energies for local spin density calculations: a critical analysis

TL;DR: The authors assess various approximate forms for the correlation energy per particle of the spin-polarized homogeneous electron gas that have frequently been used in applications of the local spin density a...
Book

Density-functional theory of atoms and molecules

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of current studies in density functional theory and density matrix functional theory is presented, with special attention to the possible applications within chemistry, including the concept of an atom in a molecule, calculation of electronegativities from the Xα method, pressure, Gibbs-Duhem equation, Maxwell relations and stability conditions.
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