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Journal ArticleDOI

Multiple sclerosis in rural Norway its geographic and occupational incidence in relation to nutrition.

Roy L. Swank, +3 more
- 08 May 1952 - 
- Vol. 246, Iss: 19, pp 722-728
TLDR
The investigation of the distribution of cases of multiple sclerosis in Switzerland between the years 1918 and 1922 seems to have established that the frequency of this disease can vary greatly in different geographic locations.
Abstract
THE investigation of the distribution of cases of multiple sclerosis in Switzerland between the years 1918 and 1922 seems to have established that the frequency of this disease can vary greatly in different geographic locations.1 The subsequent studies by Gram2 in Denmark and more recent investigations in the United States3 , 4 leave little doubt that these variations may be real and not due to technical errors in diagnosis, methods of collecting the data and so forth. In another study, Swank5 has suggested the possibility that these variations are related directly to the amount (and possibly the nature) of the fat consumption. . . .

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Epidemiology of multiple sclerosis

TL;DR: Analysis of highly informative populations, such as discordant identical twins and adoptive siblings of MS patients, likely will improve the specificity of case-control studies by minimizing the vast number of potential differences between cases and controls.
Journal ArticleDOI

Vitamin D and Multiple Sclerosis

TL;DR: The results of these studies support a protective effect of vitamin D, but there are uncertainties and many unanswered questions, including how vitamin D exerts a Protective effect, how genetic variations modify the effect, and whether vitamin D can influence the course of MS progression.
Journal ArticleDOI

Environmental risk factors for multiple sclerosis. Part II: Noninfectious factors.

TL;DR: The evidence on cigarette smoking, which cannot explain the geographic variations in MS risk, but may contribute to the recently reported increases in the female/male ratio in MS incidence, is reviewed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Essential fatty acids and the brain.

TL;DR: Intervention trials in human subjects show that omega-3 fatty acids have possible positive effects in the treatment of various psychiatric disorders, but more data are needed to make conclusive directives in this regard.
Journal Article

The immunological functions of the vitamin D endocrine system.

TL;DR: A diverse and rapidly growing body of epidemiological, climatological, genetic, nutritional and biological evidence indicating that the vitamin D endocrine system functions in the establishment and/or maintenance of immunological self tolerance is reviewed.
References
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Book

The chemical constitution of natural fats.

TL;DR: In this article, a brief summary of the composition of the natural fats which come within the scope of a discussion upon the subject of triglyceride fats in human nutrition is given, by considering, first, typical compositions of human and other,mammalian fats (depot, liver and milk) and, subsequently, the compositions of the vegetable and marine animal fats which are most commonly utilized as sources of human dietary fat.
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