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Ocean Container Transport: An Underestimated and Critical Link in Global Supply Chain Performance

JC Jan Fransoo, +1 more
- Vol. 303
TLDR
In this paper, the authors identify key characteristics of ocean container transport from a supply chain perspective, and find that service offerings tend to be consolidated in few service providers, and a strong focus exists on maximization of capital intensive resources.
Abstract
With supply chains distributed across global markets, ocean container transport now is a critical element of any such supply chain. We identify key characteristics of ocean container transport from a supply chain perspective. We find that unlike continental (road) transport, service offerings tend to be consolidated in few service providers, and a strong focus exists on maximization of capital intensive resources. Based on the characteristics of the ocean container transport supply chain, we list a number of highly relevant and challenging research areas and associated questions.

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References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Information distortion in a supply chain: the bullwhip effect

TL;DR: The authors analyzes four sources of the bullwhip effect: demand signal processing, rationing game, order batching, and price variations, and shows that the distortion tends to increase as one moves upstream.
Book ChapterDOI

Supply Chain Coordination with Contracts

TL;DR: This chapter extends the newsvendor model by allowing the retailer to choose the retail price in addition to the stocking quantity, and discusses an infinite horizon stochastic demand model in which the retailer receives replenishments from a supplier after a constant lead time.
Journal ArticleDOI

Integration of Trade and Disintegration of Production in the Global Economy

TL;DR: In fact, if one focuses on merchandise trade relative to value-added, the world is much more integrated today than at any time during the past century as mentioned in this paper, which is not surprising in view of the fact that large economies trade less with others, and more internally.
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