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Journal ArticleDOI

Odor aversion learning by the rat fetus

William P. Smotherman
- 01 Nov 1982 - 
- Vol. 29, Iss: 5, pp 769-771
TLDR
Rat fetuses exposed to an odor stimulus on day 20 of gestation via amniotic injection and then injected with LiCl and 10 day old pups trained to approach an anesthetized dam in a runway for suckling reinforcement indicate that the fetal rat is capable of odor aversion learning.
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This article is published in Physiology & Behavior.The article was published on 1982-11-01. It has received 254 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Odor.

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Book

Chemical Signals in Vertebrates 3

TL;DR: One: Reptiles, Strike-Induced Chemosensory Searching by Rattlesnakes: The Role of Envenomation-Related Chemical Cues in the Post-Strike Environment, and two: Vomeronasal Organ.
Journal ArticleDOI

Human foetuses learn odours from their pregnant mother's diet

TL;DR: This study provides the first clear evidence that through their diet human mothers influence the hedonic polarity of their neonates' initial olfactory responses and has potential implications for the early mother-to-infant transmission of chemosensory information relative to food and addictive products.
Book

THE BEHAVIOR OF THE LABORATORY RAT A Handbook with Tests

I.Q. Wishaw, +1 more
TL;DR: This book describes the development of motor systems and their role in the environment, as well as some of the models used to design and evaluate these systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

Long-term potentiation: What's learning got to do with it?

TL;DR: It is proposed that LTP may serve as a neural equivalent to an arousal or attention device in the brain that may facilitate the induction of memories at distant synapses and increase in a nonspecific way the effective salience of discrete external stimuli.
BookDOI

Behavioural mechanisms of food selection.

TL;DR: This uniquely broad synthesis captures the state of the art in the study of diet selection and prescribes new objectives in theoretical development and research.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

First suckling response of the newborn albino rat: the roles of olfaction and amniotic fluid

TL;DR: Washing the nipples of anesthetized parturient rats virtually eliminated nipple attachment by their young and provides behavioral evidence for olfactory function in the newborn albino rat.
Journal ArticleDOI

Appetitive Learning in 1-Day-Old Rat Pups

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that milk may serve as a reinforcer to deprived rat pups and that pups as young as 1 day are capable of appetitive learning.
Journal ArticleDOI

In utero taste/odor aversion conditioning in the rat.

TL;DR: Data show that rat fetuses at 20 days of gestation are capable of associative learning which can be demonstrated more than two weeks postnatally.
Journal ArticleDOI

Odor-aversion learning in neonatal rats

TL;DR: Two-day-old rats were exposed to a novel odor and injected with an illness-inducing drug, lithium chloride, and these pups avoided pine shavings scented with the odor, whereas control pups did not, implying that rat pups are capable of associative learning at a much earlier age than was thought possible.
Journal ArticleDOI

Emergence of interoceptive and exteroceptive control of behavior in rats

TL;DR: Interoceptive control of aversively motivated behaviors seems to develop before exteroceptive Control, and the failure of previous studies to find reliable learning and retention of shock-motivated behaviors before 8 to 10 days of age may be attributable to the site to which shock was applied rather than to insensitivity to shock per se.
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