Journal ArticleDOI
Official development assistance and carbon emissions of recipient countries: A dynamic panel threshold analysis for low- and lower-middle-income countries
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TLDR
In this paper , a dynamic panel threshold regression model is employed to explore the effects of official development assistance (ODA) and carbon emissions in 59 low-income and lower-middle-income countries.About:
This article is published in Sustainable Production and Consumption.The article was published on 2022-01-01. It has received 56 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Urbanization & Greenhouse gas.read more
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The impact of energy efficiency on carbon emissions: Evidence from the transportation sector in Chinese 30 provinces
Rongrong Li,Lejia Li,Qiang Yang +2 more
TL;DR: Wang et al. as mentioned in this paper investigated carbon emissions caused by the transport sectors of 30 Chinese provinces from 2005 to 2019, and combined the decoupling index with a panel threshold analysis, showing that the inhibitory effect of energy efficiency on carbon emissions in the transportation industry is increasing as energy efficiency improves.
Journal ArticleDOI
Trade protectionism jeopardizes carbon neutrality – Decoupling and breakpoints roles of trade openness
Qiang Yang,Lili Wang,Rongrong Li +2 more
TL;DR: In this paper , a combination of Tapio decoupling model and structural threshold model is developed to study and quantify the impact of trade on carbon emissions, and the results show that trade openness favors carbon neutrality in rich countries, but not in poor countries.
Journal ArticleDOI
Does renewable energy reduce ecological footprint at the expense of economic growth? An empirical analysis of 120 countries
TL;DR: In this paper , a threshold panel regression model is developed using the data of 120 countries in the last 20 years, where renewable energy and non-renewable energy are explanatory variables, economic growth and ecological footprint are explained variables, and urbanization is threshold variable.
Journal ArticleDOI
Effects of environmental regulation on CO2 emissions: An empirical analysis of 282 cities in China
TL;DR: Wang et al. as discussed by the authors used the system-generalised method of moments (GMM) and dynamic panel model to analyze the direct and indirect effects of environmental regulation on CO 2 emissions, and subdivided the research sample to analyse the impact of urban heterogeneity on the emission-reduction effect.
Journal ArticleDOI
Effects of environmental regulation on CO2 emissions: An empirical analysis of 282 cities in China
TL;DR: Wang et al. as discussed by the authors used the system-generalised method of moments (GMM) and dynamic panel model to analyze the direct and indirect effects of environmental regulation on CO2 emissions, and subdivided the research sample to analyse the impact of urban heterogeneity on the emission-reduction effect.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Another look at the instrumental variable estimation of error-components models
Manuel Arellano,Olympia Bover +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a framework for efficient IV estimators of random effects models with information in levels which can accommodate predetermined variables is presented. But the authors do not consider models with predetermined variables that have constant correlation with the effects.
Journal ArticleDOI
Testing for unit roots in heterogeneous panels
TL;DR: In this article, a unit root test for dynamic heterogeneous panels based on the mean of individual unit root statistics is proposed, which converges in probability to a standard normal variate sequentially with T (the time series dimension) →∞, followed by N (the cross sectional dimension)→∞.
Journal ArticleDOI
A simple panel unit root test in the presence of cross-section dependence
TL;DR: In this paper, a simple alternative where the standard ADF regressions are augmented with the cross section averages of lagged levels and first-differences of the individual series is proposed, and it is shown that the individual CADF statistics are asymptotically similar and do not depend on the factor loadings.
Journal ArticleDOI
How to do xtabond2: An introduction to difference and system GMM in Stata
TL;DR: This paper introduced linear generalized method of moments (GMM) estimators for situations with small T, large N panels, with independent variables that are not strictly exogenous, meaning correlated with past and possibly current realizations of the error; with fixed effects; and with heteroskedasticity and autocorrelation within individuals.
Journal ArticleDOI
Threshold effects in non-dynamic panels: Estimation, testing, and inference
TL;DR: In this article, a non-standard asymptotic theory of inference is developed which allows construction of confidence intervals and testing of hypotheses, and the methods are applied to a 15-year sample of 565 US firms to test whether financial constraints affect investment decisions.
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