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Journal ArticleDOI

On the History of the Minimum Spanning Tree Problem

Ron Graham, +1 more
- 01 Jan 1985 - 
- Vol. 7, Iss: 1, pp 43-57
TLDR
There are several apparently independent sources and algorithmic solutions of the minimum spanning tree problem and their motivations, and they have appeared in Czechoslovakia, France, and Poland, going back to the beginning of this century.
Abstract
It is standard practice among authors discussing the minimum spanning tree problem to refer to the work of Kruskal(1956) and Prim (1957) as the sources of the problem and its first efficient solutions, despite the citation by both of Boruvka (1926) as a predecessor. In fact, there are several apparently independent sources and algorithmic solutions of the problem. They have appeared in Czechoslovakia, France, and Poland, going back to the beginning of this century. We shall explore and compare these works and their motivations, and relate them to the most recent advances on the minimum spanning tree problem.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Upper and lower bounding strategies for the generalized minimum spanning tree problem

TL;DR: The generalized minimum spanning tree problem (GMST), which requires spanning at least one vertex out of every set of disjoint vertices in a graph, is addressed, it is shown that the geometric version of this problem is NP -hard, and two stochastic heuristics are proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Algorithms to solve the knapsack constrained maximum spanning tree problem

TL;DR: This work proves the knapsack problem 𝒩𝒫-hard, presents upper and lower bounds, develops a branch-and-bound algorithm to solve the problem to optimality and proposes a shooting method to accelerate computation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Information Visualization for DNA Microarray Data Analysis: A Critical Review

TL;DR: This paper explains how graphical representation can be applied in general to this problem domain, followed by exploring the role of visualization in gene expression data analysis, and examines various multivariate data visualization techniques that have been applied to microarray data analysis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Tree index of uncertain graphs

Xiulian Gao
TL;DR: A concept of treeIndex of uncertain graph is proposed and a method to calculate tree index of uncertain graphs is given and a similar way to the treeindex of uncertain cycle and the path index of uncertainty graphs are proposed and analyzed.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A Multi-Focus Image Fusion Algorithm with DT-CWT

Sun Wei, +1 more
TL;DR: Experimental results show that the algorithm proposed in this paper not only solves the problems such as low contrast and blocking effects caused by fusion algorithms in space domain, but also avoids the artifacts and ringing artifacts exhibited by conventional wavelet based fusion algorithms.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

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TL;DR: A tree is a graph with one and only one path between every two nodes, where at least one path exists between any two nodes and the length of each branch is given.
Journal ArticleDOI

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TL;DR: A useful correspondence is developed between any hierarchical system of such clusters, and a particular type of distance measure, that gives rise to two methods of clustering that are computationally rapid and invariant under monotonic transformations of the data.
Journal ArticleDOI

Shortest connection networks and some generalizations

TL;DR: In this paper, the basic problem of interconnecting a given set of terminals with a shortest possible network of direct links is considered, and a set of simple and practical procedures are given for solving this problem both graphically and computationally.
Book

Principles of numerical taxonomy

TL;DR: The authors continued the story of psychology with added research and enhanced content from the most dynamic areas of the field, such as cognition, gender and diversity studies, neuroscience and more, while at the same time using the most effective teaching approaches and learning tools.