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On the products of Hadamard matrices, Williamson matrices and other orthogonal matrices using M-structures

TLDR
Seberry and Yamada as discussed by the authors introduced the concept of M-structures to unify and generalize a number of concepts in Hadamard matrices including Williamson matrices, Goethals Seidel matrices and generalized quaternion matrices.
Abstract
The new concept of M-structures is used to unify and generalize a number of concepts in Hadamard matrices including Williamson matrices, Goethals-Seidel matrices, Wallis-Whiteman matrices and generalized quaternion matrices. The concept is used to find many new symmetric Williamson-type matrices, both in sets of four and eight, and many new Hadamard matrices. We give as corollaries "that the existence of Hadamard matrices of orders 4g and 4h implies the existence of an Hadamard matrix of order 8gh" and "the existence of 'Williamson type matrices of orders u and v implies the existence of 'Williamson type matrices of order 2uu". This work generalizes and utilizes the work of Masahiko Miyamoto and Mieko Yamada. Lists of odd orders < 1000 for which Hadamard and Williamson type matrices are known are given. Disciplines Physical Sciences and Mathematics Publication Details Seberry, J and Yamada, M, Products of Hadamard, Williamson and other orthogonal matrices using Mstructures, Proceedings of Combinatorics Conference, Kobe, Japan, November, 1989. This conference paper is available at Research Online: http://ro.uow.edu.au/infopapers/1044 [135J K Jennifer Seberry and Mieko Yamada, Products of Hada'm' ard,' th h Williamson and o er art agonal matrices using M-structures, Proceedings 1 C b· enee, Kobe, Japan, November 1989. 0 om matonc3 ConferProducts of Hadamard Matrices, "Williamson Matrices and Other Orthogonal Matrices using

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Journal ArticleDOI

A construction of Hadamard matrices

TL;DR: This paper proves the existence of Hadamard matrices of order 4 q for a prime power q if there is an hadamard matrix of order q − 1 if there are an Hadamards of order 1 − 1.
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Williamson matrices of order 4 n for n =33,35,39

TL;DR: Nonequivalent Williamson matrices (always with symmetric circulant blocks) of indicated orders are enumerated and the result of Koukouvinos and Kounias (1988) is incomplete.
Journal ArticleDOI

The strong Kronecker product

TL;DR: Algebraic structure theorems and properties for the strong Kronecker product are obtained and the results are applied to give new multiplication theorem for Hadamard matrices, complex Hadamards matrices and other related orthogonal matrices.
Journal ArticleDOI

Product of four Hadamard matrices

TL;DR: It is proved that if there exist Hadamard matrices of order 4m, 4n, 4p, and 4q then there exists an hadamard matrix of order 16mnpq, which improves and extends the known result of Agayan.
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The excess of complex Hadamard matrices

TL;DR: This paper studies the excess of complex Hadamard matrices of large and maximal excess, which as an application many real Hadamards of largeand maximal excess are obtained.
References
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Discovery of an Hadamard matrix of order 92

TL;DR: In this paper, a Hadamard matrix H is an n by n matrix all of whose entries are + 1 or − 1 which satisfies HH = n J, H being the transpose of H.
Journal ArticleDOI

A new construction for Hadamard matrices

TL;DR: In this paper, the Williamson type of Hadamard matrix H is defined as a square matrix of ones and minus ones whose row and column vectors are orthogonal, and it has been conjectured that this condition (n = 1, 2 or At) also insures the existence of an H-matrix.
Journal ArticleDOI

A special class of Williamson matrices and difference sets

TL;DR: A construction is given of a very special class of Hadamard matrices of the Williamson kind and difference sets of order 4 · 32m.
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