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Journal ArticleDOI

Oxygen Evolved by Isolated Chloroplasts

Robert Hill
- 01 May 1937 - 
- Vol. 139, Iss: 3525, pp 881-882
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TLDR
The hæmoglobin method, originally used by Hoppe-Seyler to demonstrate oxygen from green plants, has been applied to study the oxygen evolution of isolated chloroplasts exposed to light.
Abstract
THE high affinity for oxygen possessed by muscle haemoglobin suggested its use as a very sensitive spectroscopic method for detecting and measuring small quantities of oxygen1. This method has now been applied to study the oxygen evolution of isolated chloroplasts exposed to light. While being much less sensitive than the bacterial methods which have been successfully applied in the past, the haemoglobin method (originally used by Hoppe-Seyler to demonstrate oxygen from green plants) has the advantage of giving the measure of oxygen. A solution of haemoglobin containing 0.45 × 104 gm. atoms of iron per litre, is equivalent to 1 c.mm. of oxygen per c.c.; the degree of saturation can be determined spectroscopically with an accuracy of 5 per cent.

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Copper enzymes in isolated chloroplasts. polyphenoloxidase in beta vulgaris

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Earth-Abundant Heterogeneous Water Oxidation Catalysts

TL;DR: It is suggested that future advances in solar fuels science will be accelerated by the development of new methods for materials synthesis and characterization, along with in-depth investigations of redox mechanisms at catalytic surfaces.
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An improved cathode for the measurement of photosynthetic oxygen evolution by isolated chloroplasts

TL;DR: The construction, operation and calibration of an improved form of a Clark oxygen electrode that shows a rapid response to change in oxygen concentration and is capable of measuring rates of oxygen evolution (or uptake) of up to 4 μmoles oxygen per minute is described.
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