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Pathology of naturally acquired Angiostrongylus vasorum infection in the red fox (Vulpes vulpes).

TLDR
The lesions observed in the foxes seemed to be less severe and mainly confined to the ventral parts of the lung lobes which showed granulomatous pneumonia, which is believed to represent an important reservoir of A. vasorum.
Abstract
199 out of 509 foxes culled in a rabies control scheme, were shown to be infected with the metastrongylid parasite Angiostrongylus vasorum. Pathological lesions associated with angiostrongylosis in the fox are described and compared to reported lesions of A. vasorum infection in the dog. The lesions observed in the foxes seemed to be less severe and mainly confined to the ventral parts of the lung lobes which showed granulomatous pneumonia. Right ventricular hypertrophy of the heart was present in all infected foxes. It is believed that the fox population represents an important reservoir of A. vasorum.

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Journal ArticleDOI

The effect of host age and inoculation dose on infection dynamics of Angiostrongylus vasorum in red foxes (Vulpes vulpes)

TL;DR: Resistance to a primary A. vasorum infection was generally higher in older animals, and this age resistance was reflected in lower worm counts and reduced excretion of larvae, which indicated that any potential acquired immunity does not affect worm fecundity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Meerkats (Suricata suricatta), a new definitive host of the canid nematode Angiostrongylus vasorum.

TL;DR: Meerkats, belonging to the Herpestidae, therefore are suitable definitive hosts for A. vasorum, with production and excretion of live L1, and with potential contact to intermediate hosts are at risk of infection.
Journal ArticleDOI

Angiostrongylus vasorum infection in red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in southern Italy.

TL;DR: It is confirmed that angiostrongylosis infection in red foxes has a mainly chronic course, in which the infected host may disperse parasite larvae in the environment over its lifetime.
Journal ArticleDOI

Angiostrongylus vasorum in foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and wolves (Canis lupus italicus) from Abruzzo region, Italy.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the infection by A. vasorum in fox and wolf populations sharing the same geographical area of dogs, and confirmed the hypothesis that the spread of canine angiostrongylosis is linked to fox populations infection.
Journal ArticleDOI

Helminth parasites in stone martens(Martes foina) from Italy

TL;DR: Helminths are reported from stone martens (Martes foina Erxleben 1777), road-killed between 1997 and 1999 in the province of Turin (North-Western Italy), out of 10 adult martens, seven were infected by helminths.
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